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Bài 1:
a) \(3^7:3^5-\left(\dfrac{5}{17}\right)^0=3^{7-5}-1=3^2-1=9-1=8\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^{13}:\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+2\right)^3\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^{13}:\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^{10}\)
c) \(8.\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^3+\left(\dfrac{2}{27}\right)^0-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(=8.\dfrac{1}{64}+1-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{8}+1-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(=1\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\dfrac{3^4.4^4}{6^4}=\dfrac{3^4.\left(2^2\right)^4}{\left(2.3\right)^4}=\dfrac{3^4.2^8}{2^4.3^4}=\dfrac{2^8}{2^4}=2^4=16\)
b) \(\dfrac{15^3}{10^3}=\dfrac{\left(3.5\right)^3}{ \left(2.5\right)^3}=\dfrac{3^3.5^3}{2^3.5^3}=3^3:2^3=\dfrac{27}{8}\)
c) \(\dfrac{4^2.12^5}{9^2.2^{10}}=\dfrac{\left(2^2\right)^2.\left[3.\left(2^2\right)\right]^5}{\left(3^2\right)^2.2^{10}}=\dfrac{2^4.3^5.2^{10}}{3^4.2^{10}}=2^4.3=16.3=48\)
d) \(\dfrac{6^2+5.2^2+4}{15}=\dfrac{\left(2.3\right)^2+5.2^2+2^2}{15}=\dfrac{2^2.3^2+5.2^2+2^2}{15}=\dfrac{2^2\left(3^2+5+1\right)}{15}=\dfrac{2^2.15}{15}=2^2=4\)
Bài 3:
a) \(\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)^2.\left(-1\right)^5}{\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^2.\left(\dfrac{-5}{12}\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)^2.-1}{\left[\dfrac{2}{5}.\left(\dfrac{-5}{12}\right)\right]^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3. \left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)^2.-1}{\left(\dfrac{-1}{6}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3.\left[\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right).-6\right]^2.-1\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{9}{2}\right)^2.-1\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2.\dfrac{2}{3}.\left(\dfrac{9}{2}\right)^2.-1\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{9}{2}\right)^2.\dfrac{2}{3}.-1\)
\(=9.\dfrac{2}{3}.-1\)
\(=6.-1=-6\)
b) \(\dfrac{6^6+6^3.3^3+3^6}{-73}=\dfrac{\left(2.3\right)^6+\left(2.3\right)^3.3^3+3^6}{-73}=\dfrac{2^6.3^6+2^3.3^3.3^3+3^6}{-73}=\dfrac{2^6.3^6+2^3.3^6+3^6}{-73}=\dfrac{3^6\left(2^6+2^3+1\right)}{-73}=\dfrac{3^6.73}{-73}=\dfrac{3^6}{-1}=\left(-3\right)^6\)
\(#Wendy.Dang\)
Lần sau bnn gửi từng bài thôi nha, chứ như vầy nhiều quá thì làm không nổi mất. đánh máy nãy giờ lú luôn gòi nè :))
1. Tính hợp lí
a) \(0,7+\dfrac{-7}{19}-\left(-0,3\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{-7}{19}+\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{3}{10}\right)+\dfrac{-7}{19}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{-7}{19}\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{19}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{3}.\left(-2,5\right):\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{-5}{2}.\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{6}{5}\right).\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(=2.\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(=-5\)
c) \(0,6.\dfrac{-5}{17}-\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{12}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{-5}{17}-\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{12}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.\left(\dfrac{-5}{17}-\dfrac{12}{17}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.-1\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
d) \(\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{4}.\left(\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{4}.1\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
a) \(\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{21}+\dfrac{-4}{5}+\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-4}{5}+\dfrac{7}{5}\right)+\dfrac{7}{21}\)
\(=0+\dfrac{7}{21}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{21}\)
b) `-3/17 + ( 2/3 + 3/17)`
` = -3/17 + 2/3 + 3/17`
` = 2/3 + ( -3/17 +3/17)`
` = 2/3 + 0`
` = 2/3`
c)
` -5/21 + ( -16/21 +1)`
\(=\dfrac{-5}{21}+\dfrac{-16}{21}+1\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-5}{21}+\dfrac{-16}{21}\right)+1\)
\(=-1+1=0\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{4}{18}+\dfrac{20}{-17}+\dfrac{-2}{9}+\dfrac{21}{56}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{17}-\dfrac{20}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{2}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)
\(=-1+1=0\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{8}{-27}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{-19}{27}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{7}{16}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-8}{27}-\dfrac{19}{27}\right)+1\)
=1-1+1=1
\(a.\dfrac{-42}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}-\dfrac{17}{12}=-\dfrac{25}{6}\)
\(b.-\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{15}{12}+\dfrac{4}{12}=-1\)
a) \(\dfrac{-7}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{17}{12}=\dfrac{-42}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}-\dfrac{17}{12}=\dfrac{-42+9-17}{12}=-\dfrac{50}{12}=-\dfrac{25}{6}\)
b)\(-\dfrac{1}{12}-\left(2\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{12}-\left(\dfrac{21}{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{2}{24}-\left(\dfrac{63}{24}-\dfrac{8}{24}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{2}{24}-\dfrac{63}{24}+\dfrac{8}{24}=-\dfrac{57}{24}=-\dfrac{19}{8}\)
2: \(=\dfrac{203}{60}\cdot\dfrac{81}{1225}=\dfrac{783}{3500}\)
A = (\(\dfrac{5}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)) . 1\(\dfrac{1}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{16}\) : (\(\dfrac{-1}{2}\))3
A = \(\dfrac{1}{30}\) . \(\dfrac{6}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{16}\) : \(\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{25}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{16}\) . \(\dfrac{-8}{1}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{25}\) + \(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
A = \(\dfrac{-73}{50}\)
B = \(\dfrac{4}{17}\) . (7\(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - 6\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) + (5\(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - 6.95) : (-1\(\dfrac{3}{5}\))
B = \(\dfrac{4}{17}\) . \(\dfrac{17}{12}\) + (\(\dfrac{23}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{139}{20}\)) : \(\dfrac{-8}{5}\)
B = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{-6}{5}\) . \(\dfrac{-5}{8}\)
B = \(\dfrac{13}{12}\)
a: (x+1/2)(2/3-2x)=0
=>x+1/2=0 hoặc 2/3-2x=0
=>x=-1/2 hoặc x=1/3
b: 
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{20}{12}=\dfrac{25}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{12}:\dfrac{39-14}{12}=\dfrac{25}{25}=1\)
a: =11+3/4-6-5/6+4+1/2+1+2/3
=10+9/12-10/12+6/12+8/12
=10+13/12=133/12
b: \(=2+\dfrac{17}{20}-1-\dfrac{11}{15}+2+\dfrac{3}{20}\)
=3-11/15
=34/15
c: \(=\dfrac{31}{7}:\left(\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{31}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{31}{7}:\dfrac{31}{5}=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{29}{8}\cdot\dfrac{36}{29}\cdot\dfrac{15}{23}\cdot\dfrac{23}{5}=\dfrac{9}{2}\cdot3=\dfrac{27}{2}\)
Bài 1 :
\(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{3}{37}}{\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{5}{37}}+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3\left(\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{17}+\dfrac{1}{37}\right)}{5\left(\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{17}+\dfrac{1}{37}\right)}+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{5}{5}=1\)