1.Tính nhanh:
a,1/1x2x3+1.2x3x4+...+1/98.99.100
b, (1-1/2)x (1-1/3)x....x(1-1/n)
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a: \(=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}:\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{10}:\dfrac{1}{10}\right)}{1+2+3+...+2008}\)
=0
c: =8,1*5/3*1875+13,5*625
=13,5(1875+625)
=13,5*2500
=33750
\(A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9801}\right)\)
\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{98}{99}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{100}{99}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{99}\cdot\dfrac{100}{2}=\dfrac{50}{99}\)
Bài 1:
a.
$=(x^3+2^3)-(x^3-2)=2^3+2=10$
b.
$=(x^2+10x+25)-4x(4x^2+12x+9)-(2x-1)(x^2-9)$
$=x^2+10x+25-16x^3-48x^2-36x-(2x^3-18x-x^2+9)$
$=-18x^3-46x^2-8x+16$
2.
a.
$301^2=(300+1)^2=300^2+2.300+1=90000+600+1$
$=90601$
b.
$198^2=(200-2)^2=4(100-1)^2=4(100^2-2.100+1)$
$=4(10000-200+1)=4.9801=39204$
c.
$93.107=(100-7)(100+7)=100^2-7^2$
$=10000-49=9951$
d.
$127^2+146.127+73^2$
$=127^2+2.73.127+73^2$
$=(127+73)^2=200^2=40000$
\(\text{Charlotte :'(}\)
Giải phương trình.
\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{637}{2550}\) \(\left(\text{*}\right)\)
\(ĐKXĐ:\) \(x\ne0;\) \(x\ne-1;\) và \(x\ne-2\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{2.3.4}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{3.4.5}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}\right)\)
\(.....................\)
\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right)\)
Khi đó, phương trình \(\left(\text{*}\right)\) tương đương với
\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right)=\frac{637}{2550}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right)=\frac{637}{2550}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{637}{2550}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{1}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{1}{5100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(2\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=5100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=2550\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(^{x_1=-52}_{x_2=49}\) (t/m điều kiện xác định)
Vậy, tập nghiệm của pt \(\left(\text{*}\right)\) là \(S=\left\{-52;49\right\}\)
\(1,\\ a,=\dfrac{7}{19}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{7}{19}\times1=\dfrac{7}{19}\\ b,=\dfrac{2}{5}+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{2}{5}+1=\dfrac{7}{5}\\ 2,\\ a,=15\times\left(\dfrac{2121}{4343}+\dfrac{222222}{434343}\right)\\ =15\times\left(\dfrac{2121:101}{4343:101}+\dfrac{222222:10101}{434343:10101}\right)\\ =15\times\left(\dfrac{21}{43}+\dfrac{22}{43}\right)=15\times\dfrac{43}{43}=15\times1=15\)
\(3,\)
Cạnh \(AC=\) chu vi ABC \(-AB-BC=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{7}{20}\left(m\right)\)
Vì \(\dfrac{7}{20}>\dfrac{5}{20}>\dfrac{4}{20}\Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{20}>\dfrac{1}{4}>\dfrac{1}{5}\) nên \(AC>BC>AB\)
a)A=1/1x2x3+1/2x3x4+...+1/98x99x100
=>2A=2/1.2.3+2/2.3.4+...+2/98.99.100
=>2A=2/1.2-2/2.3+2/2.3-2/3.4+....+2/98.99-2/99.100
=>2A=2/1.2 - 2/99.100
=>2A=1 - 1/50.99
=>2A=4949/4950
=>A=4949/9900
b)
B=(1-1/2)(1-1/2)......(1-1/n)
=>B=1/2.2/3.3/4.......(n-1)/n
=>B=1/n