1, 4.3x-2 + 2.3x+1=4.34+2.37
2, 4.3x-1+2.3x+2=4.36+2.39
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Ta có: \(4.3^{x+2}-2.3^{x+1}=810\)
\(4.3^{x+1}.3-2.3^{x+1}=810\)
\(2.3^{x+1}\left(2.3-1\right)=810\)
\(2.3^{x+1}.5=810\)
\(3^{x+1}=81=3^4\)
x+1=4
x=3
a: =>\(4\cdot3^x\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+2\cdot3^x\cdot9=4\cdot3^6+2\cdot3^9\)
=>3^x(4*1/3+2*9)=3^6(4+2*3^3)
=>3^x*58/3=3^6*58
=>3^x/3^6=3
=>x-6=1
=>x=7
b: =>\(2^x\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot2\right)=2^7\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot2\right)\)
=>2^x=2^7
=>x=7
\(3^{x+2}+4\cdot3^{x+1}=7\cdot3^6\\ 3^x\cdot3^2+4\cdot3^x\cdot3=5103\\ 3^x\left(9+12\right)=5103\\ 3^x\cdot21=5103\\ 3^x=243\\ 3^x=3^5\\ x=5\)
\(4\cdot3^{x+2}-3^{x-1}=963\\ \Leftrightarrow36\cdot3^x-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3^x=963\\ \Leftrightarrow3^x=27\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)
a: =>3[(2x-1)^2-4]=49*125:175+196=231
=>(2x-1)^2-4=77
=>(2x-1)^2=81
=>2x-1=9 hoặc 2x-1=-9
=>x=5 hoặc x=-4
b: \(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot3^x\cdot3-4^3=7^2\cdot\left(27-25\right)\)
=>\(6\cdot3^x=49\cdot2+64=162\)
=>3^x=27
=>x=3
Lời giải:
a.
$3[(2x-1)^2-4]-14^2=7^2.5^3:175=35$
$3[(2x-1)^2-4]=35+14^2=231$
$(2x-1)^2-4=231:3=77$
$(2x-1)^2=77+4=81=9^2=(-9)^2$
$\Rightarrow 2x-1=9$ hoặc $2x-1=-9$
$\Rightarrow x=5$ hoặc $x=-4$
b.
$2.3^{x+1}-4^{10}:4^7=(7^5:7^3).(3^3-5^2)=7^2.2=98$
$2.3^{x+1}-4^3=98$
$2.3^{x+1}=98+4^3=162$
$3^{x+1}=162:2=81=3^4$
$\Rightarrow x+1=4$
$\Rightarrow x=3$
1:
\(\Leftrightarrow4\cdot3^x\cdot\dfrac{1}{9}+2\cdot3^x\cdot3=4\cdot3^4+2\cdot3^7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x\cdot\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+6\right)=3^4\cdot\left(4+2\cdot3^3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=729\)
hay x=6
2: \(\Leftrightarrow3^x\cdot4\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+3^x\cdot2\cdot9=4\cdot3^6+2\cdot3^9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x\cdot\dfrac{58}{3}=42282\)
=>3x=2187
hay x=7