giải bpt sau
\(\frac{2x-3}{4}-\frac{x+1}{3}>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3-x}{5}\)
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a,\(2x\left(x-3\right)=x-3.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy .....
b, \(\frac{x+2}{x-2}-\frac{5}{x}=\frac{8}{x^2-2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+2\right)\cdot x}{\left(x-2\right)\cdot x}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{8}{x^2-2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+2x-\left(5x-10\right)}{\left(x-2\right)x}=\frac{8}{x^2-2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+2x-5x+10}{x^2-2x}=\frac{8}{x^2-2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-5x+10=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+10-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy ....
\(\frac{2-x}{3}< \frac{3-2x}{5}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(2-x\right)< 3\left(3-2x\right)+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10-5x< 9-6x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10-5x< -6x+14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 4\)
Vậy bất phương trình có tập nghiệm là: S ={x| x < 4}
0 4 )
#Học tốt!
a)\(\frac{3x-2}{5}\ge\frac{x}{2}+0,8\) va \(1-\frac{2x-5}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\)
\(\cdot\frac{3x-2}{5}\ge\frac{x}{2}+0,8\)
\(=\frac{2\left(3x-2\right)}{10}\ge\frac{5x}{10}+\frac{8}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(3x-2\right)\ge5x+8\)
\(=6x-4\ge5x+8\)
\(=6x-5x\ge8+4\)
\(x\ge12\)(1)
\(\cdot1-\frac{2x-5}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\)
\(=\frac{12}{12}-\frac{2\left(2x-5\right)}{12}>\frac{3\left(3-x\right)}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow12-2\left(2x-5\right)>3\left(3-x\right)\)
\(=12-4x+10>9-3x\)
\(=-4x+3x>9-12-10\)
\(=-x>-13\)
\(=x< 13\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(13>x\ge12\)=> x=12
\(\frac{3x-1}{x-1}-\frac{2x+5}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x^2+2x-3}=1.\)
\(ĐK:\hept{\begin{cases}x-1\ne0\\x+3\ne\\x^2+2x-3\ne0\end{cases}0}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne1\\x\ne\Leftrightarrow-3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)+4-x^2-2x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+9x-x-3-2x^2+2x-5x+5+4-x^2-2x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-9\Leftrightarrow x=-3\) (loại)
Vậy pt vô No
b, \(\frac{5x+1}{x+3}-\frac{3x-2}{x-1}=\frac{5.\left(x+3\right)-14}{x+3}-\frac{3\left(x-1\right)+1}{x-1}=5-\frac{14}{x+3}-3+\frac{1}{x-1}=2+\left(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{14}{x+3}\right)=2+\left(\frac{x+3-14x+14}{x^2-x+3x-3}\right)=2+\left(\frac{17-13x}{x^2+2x-3}\right)>2\)
\(\frac{2x-3}{4}-\frac{x+1}{3}>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3-x}{5}\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\right)x>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{30}x>\frac{59}{60}\Leftrightarrow x< -\frac{59}{2}\)