tính:
S=3+\(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{3}{2^9}\)
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o: \(\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^6\cdot3^5\cdot4^3}{9^2\cdot2^5}=\dfrac{3^5\cdot2^6}{2^5\cdot3^4}=\dfrac{3^5}{3^4}\cdot\dfrac{2^6}{2^5}=3\cdot2=6\)
s: \(\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{17}-\dfrac{2}{25}}{\dfrac{3}{14}+\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{3}{34}-\dfrac{3}{50}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{17}-\dfrac{1}{25}\right)}{\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{17}-\dfrac{1}{25}\right)}\)
\(=2:\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
t: \(\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{9}}-\dfrac{1}{2}:\left|-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{8-9}{12}=-\dfrac{1}{12}\)
`A=(8 2/7-4 2/7)-3 4/9`
`=8+2/7-4-2/7-3-4/9`
`=4-3-4/9`
`=1-4/9=5/9`
`B=(10 2/9-6 2/9)+2 3/5`
`=10+2/9-6-2/9+2+3/5`
`=4+2+3/5`
`=6+3/5=33/5`
Bài 2:
`a)5 1/2*3 1/4`
`=11/2*13/4`
`=143/8`
`b)6 1/3:4 2/9`
`=19/3:38/9`
`=19/3*9/38=3/2`
`c)4 3/7*2`
`=31/7*2`
`=62/7`
Bài 1:
\(A=\left(8\dfrac{2}{7}-4\dfrac{2}{7}\right)-3\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{58}{7}-\dfrac{30}{7}\right)-\dfrac{31}{9}\)
\(A=4-\dfrac{31}{9}\)
\(A=\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(B=\left(10\dfrac{2}{9}-6\dfrac{2}{9}\right)+2\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{92}{9}-\dfrac{56}{9}\right)+\dfrac{13}{5}\)
\(B=4+\dfrac{13}{5}\)
\(B=\dfrac{33}{5}\)
a)
`2/3+5/2-3/4`
`=10/4-3/4+2/3`
`=7/4+2/3`
`=21/12+8/12`
`=29/12`
b)
`2/5xx1/2:1/3`
`=2/10xx3/1`
`=6/10=3/5`
c)
`2/9:2/9xx1/3`
`=2/9xx9/2xx1/3`
`=1xx1/3`
`=1/3`
a, \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
= \(\dfrac{8}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{30}{12}\) - \(\dfrac{9}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{38-9}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{29}{12}\)
b, \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) x \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) : \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) x \(\dfrac{3}{1}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
c, \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) : \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) x \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
= 1 x \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
1: \(S=1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^9}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^0+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^1+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^9\)
u1=1; q=1/3
\(S_9=\dfrac{u1\cdot\left(1-q^9\right)}{1-q}=\dfrac{1\left(1-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^9\right)}{1-\dfrac{1}{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3^9}\right)\)
2:
\(S=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^0+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^1+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^7\)
\(u1=1;q=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(S_7=\dfrac{1\cdot\left(1-q^7\right)}{1-q}=\dfrac{1-\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^7}{1-\dfrac{1}{5}}=\dfrac{5}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5^7}\right)\)
1, Ta có \(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}}{1}=\dfrac{1}{3};\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{9}}{\dfrac{1}{3}}=\dfrac{1}{3};...\)
-> Là cấp số nhân, q = 1/3
Ta có \(S_9=1.\dfrac{1-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^9}{1-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)}\approx1,5\)
b, Ta có \(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{5}}{1}=\dfrac{1}{5};\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{25}}{\dfrac{1}{5}}=\dfrac{1}{5};...\)
-> Là cấp số nhân, q = 1/5
\(S_7=\dfrac{1-\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^7}{1-\dfrac{1}{5}}\approx1,25\)
a. Dãy là tổng cấp số nhân lùi vô hạn với \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1=1\\q=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Do đó: \(S=\dfrac{u_1}{1-q}=\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{1}{10}}=\dfrac{10}{9}\)
b. Tương tự, tổng cấp số nhân lùi vô hạn với \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1=1\\q=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) bạn tự ráp công thức
c. \(S=2+S_1\) với \(S_1\) là cấp số nhân lùi vô hạn \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1=\dfrac{3}{10}\\q=\dfrac{3}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
`a/`
` 7/5 + 3 2/5 - 1 1/2 `
`= (7/5 + 17/5) - 3/2`
`= 24/5 - 3/2 `
`= 48/10 - 15/10 `
`= 33/10 `
`b/`
` 3 xx 2 4/9 xx 3/2 `
` = 3 xx 22/9 xx 3/2 `
` = 22/3 xx 3/2`
`= 11.`
`c/`
` 5/9 xx ( 2 1/6 - 1 2/3 ) `
`= 5/9 xx ( 13/6 -5/3 )`
`= 5/9 xx ( 13/6 - 10/6 ) `
`= 5/9 xx 3/6 `
`= 5/9 xx 1/2 `
`= 5/18`
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{2+1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{2+5}{3}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{4}{8}=\dfrac{3+4}{8}=\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{6}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{6+2}{9}=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{18}+\dfrac{7}{18}=\dfrac{12+7}{18}=\dfrac{19}{18}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{7+2}{4}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
Ta có:
\(S=3+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{3}{2^9}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S=2\left(3+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{3}{2^9}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2S=6+3+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{3}{2^8}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S-S=\left(6+3+\dfrac{3}{2}+...+\dfrac{3}{2^8}\right)-\left(3+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{3}{2^9}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=6-\dfrac{3}{2^9}=6-\dfrac{3}{512}=\dfrac{3069}{512}\)
Vậy \(S=\dfrac{3069}{512}\)