1) Tính
A = 200 - 199 + 198 - 197 +.... + 2 - 1
B = 30 + 36 + 42 +...90 + 96 + 10
2) Tìm x :
a) 2x+1 + 2 x = 96
b) (x+1) + (x+2) + (x+3) + (x+4) + (x+5)
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\(\dfrac{x+1}{199}+\dfrac{x+2}{198}+\dfrac{x+3}{197}+\dfrac{x+4}{196}+\dfrac{x+220}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{199}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2}{198}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{197}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+4}{196}+1\right)+\dfrac{x+200}{5}+\dfrac{20}{5}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+200}{199}+\dfrac{x+200}{198}+\dfrac{x+200}{197}+\dfrac{x+200}{196}+\dfrac{x+200}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+200\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{199}+\dfrac{1}{198}+\dfrac{1}{197}+\dfrac{1}{196}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-200\)( do \(\dfrac{1}{199}+\dfrac{1}{198}+\dfrac{1}{197}+\dfrac{1}{196}+\dfrac{1}{5}>0\))
\(\dfrac{x+1}{199}+\dfrac{x+2}{198}+\dfrac{x+3}{197}+\dfrac{x+4}{196}+\dfrac{x+220}{5}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{199}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2}{198}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{197}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+4}{196}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+220}{5}-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+200}{199}+\dfrac{x+200}{198}+\dfrac{x+200}{197}+\dfrac{x+200}{196}+\dfrac{x+200}{5}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+200\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{199}+\dfrac{1}{198}+\dfrac{1}{197}+\dfrac{1}{196}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-200\)
Bài 1:
a) \(\Rightarrow3x^2+3x-2x^2-4x+x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=-1\left(VLý\right)\Rightarrow S=\varnothing\)
b) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-2020\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2020\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-10\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=-4\)
e) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+6\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) \(\Rightarrow\left(5x-4\right)\left(5x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\Rightarrow3x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\Rightarrow3x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+5\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt: \(\frac{1}{199}+\frac{2}{198}+\frac{3}{197}+...+\frac{199}{1}\)là B
Cộng 1 vào mỗi phần số trừ phân số cuối cùng ta sẽ được:
B= \(\left(\frac{1}{199}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2}{198}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{198}{2}+1\right)+1\)
=> B= \(\frac{200}{199}+\frac{200}{198}+\frac{200}{197}+...+\frac{200}{2}+1\)
=> B= \(\frac{200}{199}+\frac{200}{198}+\frac{200}{197}+...+\frac{200}{2}+\frac{200}{200}\)
=> B= \(200\left(\frac{1}{200}+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{198}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{200}\) => B= \(200\) X A
=> \(\frac{A}{B}\)\(=\frac{1}{200}\)
=> \(\left(x-20\right).\frac{1}{200}=\frac{1}{2000}\)
=>\(x-20\) =\(\frac{1}{2000}:\frac{1}{200}\)
=> \(x-20=\).......................... Bạn tự làm tiếp nhé, chúc bạn học tốt !!!^^\(\)