Tính tỉ số \(\dfrac{y}{x}\) biết \(\dfrac{5-x}{-25-y}\)=\(\dfrac{x}{y}\) với y\(\ne\)0, y\(\ne\)-25
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Theo bài ra:
\(\dfrac{5-x}{-25-y}=\dfrac{x}{y}\\ \Rightarrow\left(5-x\right)y=\left(-25-y\right)x\\ \Rightarrow5y-xy=-25x-xy\\ 5y=-25x-xy+xy\\ 5y=-25x\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{x}=-\dfrac{25}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{x}=-5\)
Vậy: \(\dfrac{y}{x}=-5\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{-4}=\dfrac{y}{-7}=\dfrac{z}{3}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-4k;y=-7k;z=3k\) (1)
Thay (1) vào A , ta được
\(A=\dfrac{-2.\left(-4k\right)+\left(-7k\right)+5.3k}{2\left(-4k\right)-3\left(-7k\right)-6.3k}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{8k+\left(-7k\right)+15k}{-8k+21k+\left(-18k\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{k[8+\left(-7\right)+15]}{k[-8+21+\left(-18\right)]}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{16k}{-5k}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{16}{5}\)
Vậy \(A=\dfrac{16}{5}\)
(Sửa \(cn-bm\rightarrow cn-dm\))
Ta có :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}ad-bc=1\\cn-dm=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}ad=1+bc\\cn=1+dm\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{a}{b}.\dfrac{d}{c}=\dfrac{ad}{bc}=\dfrac{1+bc}{bc}=1+\dfrac{1}{bc}>1\left(bc>0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{a}{b}>y=\dfrac{c}{d}\left(2\right)\)
\(\dfrac{y}{z}=\dfrac{c}{d}.\dfrac{n}{m}=\dfrac{cn}{dm}=\dfrac{1+dm}{dm}=1+\dfrac{1}{dm}>1\left(dc>0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{c}{d}>z=\dfrac{m}{n}\left(2\right)\)
\(\left(1\right);\left(2\right)\Rightarrow x>y>z\)
a: \(=\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{6}+\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{3}=\dfrac{13}{6}\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{3}\)
b: \(VT=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)
c: \(VT=\dfrac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{y-x}{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}\)
\(\dfrac{5-x}{-25-y}=\dfrac{x}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow y\left(5-x\right)=x\left(-25-y\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5y-xy=-25x-xy\)
\(\Rightarrow5y=-25x\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{-25}=\dfrac{x}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{x}=-\dfrac{25}{5}=-5\)
Vậy..........................
ai cho cai nay vao cau hoi hay vay ?