B=1/3+1/3^2+..+1/3^2005
CMR:B<1/2
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ta có: 2B=\(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+..+\frac{1}{2^{97}}+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)
B=\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+..+\frac{1}{2^{98}}+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
=>2B-B=\(1-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
mà 1/2^99>0 nên B<1 (đpcm)
3B=1+1/3+...+1/3^2004
=>2B=1-1/3^2005
=>\(2B=\dfrac{3^{2005}-1}{3^{2005}}\)
=>\(B=\dfrac{3^{2005}-1}{3^{2005}\cdot2}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
B = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^3}\) +........+ \(\dfrac{1}{3^{2024}}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
3B = 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^3}\) +........+\(\dfrac{1}{3^{2004}}\)
3B -B = 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
2B = 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
B = ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3^{2005}}\)):2
B = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2.3^{2005}}\) < \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) (đpcm)
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a)ta có 3B=1+1/3+1/3^2+........+1/3^2003+1/3^2004
B= 1/3+1/3^2+........+1/3^2003+1/3^2004+1/3^2005
suy ra 2B=1-1/3^2005
suy ra B=\(\frac{1-\frac{1}{3}^{2005}}{2}\)
suy ra B=1/2-1/3^2005/2 bé hơn 1/2
từ đấy suy ra B bé hơn 1/2
a)\(A=\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{49}}+\frac{1}{2^{50}}\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{48}}+\frac{1}{2^{49}}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{50}}
\(\frac{B}{3}=\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2006}}\)
\(\frac{2B}{3}=B-\frac{B}{3}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^{2006}}\)
\(2B=1-\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2.3^{2005}}