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Áp dụng \(\left(a+b\right)^3=a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a+b\right)\)
\(\left(x+y+z\right)^3-x^3-y^3-z^3\)
\(=\left[\left(x+y\right)+z\right]^3-x^3-y^3-z^3\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3+3z\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)-x^3-y^3-z^3\)
\(=x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)+3z\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)-x^3-y^3\)
\(=3\left(x+y\right)\left(xy+xz+yz+z^2\right)\)
\(=3\left(x+y\right)\left[x\left(y+z\right)+z\left(y+z\right)\right]\)
\(=3\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)\)
2) =((x+y)+z)^3-x^3-y^3-z^3
=(x+y)^3+3(x+y)^2z +3(x+y)z^2+z^3-x^3-y^3-z^3
=x^3+y^3+3xy(x+y)+3(x+y)^2z+3(x+y)z^2-x^3-y^3
=3xy(x+y)+3(x+y)^2z+3(x+y)z^2
=3(x+y)(xy+(x+y)z+z^2)
=3(x+y)(xy+xz+yz+z^2)
=3(x+y)(x(y+z)+z(y+z))
=3(x+y)(y+z)(x+z)
1) a^3-3a^2b+3ab^2-b^3+b^3-3b^2c+3bc^2-c^3+c^3-3c^2a+3ca^2-a^3
= -3(a^2b-ab^2+b^2c-bc^2+c^2a-ca^2)
=-3(ab(a-b)+c(b^2-a^2)-c^2(b-a))
= -3(ab(a-b)-c(a+b)(a-b)+c^2(a-b))
= -3(a-b)(ab-ac-bc+c^2)
= -3(a-b)(a(b-c)-c(b-c))
= -3(a-b)(b-c)(a-c)
(x^2-x+2)^2+(x-2)^2
= [(x^2-x+2)+(x-2)]^2-2[(x^2-x+2)*(x-2)] (áp dụng (a^2+b^2)=(a+b)^2-2ab
=(x^2)^2- 2((x^3-3x^2+4x-4)
=x^4-2x^3+6x^2-8x+8
giờ phân tích đa thức
x^4-2x^3+6x^2+8x-8
=(x^4-2x^3+2x^2)+(4x^2-8x+8) (cái này làm bài tập nhiêu nhìn ra nhanh)
=[x^2(x^2-2x+2)]+4(x^2-2x+2) dẹp luôn
=(x^2-2x+2)(x^2+4)
\(\left(x^2-x+2\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\right]^2+\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)
a) Ta có:
x³ + y³ + z³ - 3xyz = (x+y)³ - 3xy(x-y) + z³ - 3xyz
= [(x+y)³ + z³] - 3xy(x+y+z)
= (x+y+z)³ - 3z(x+y)(x+y+z) - 3xy(x-y-z)
= (x+y+z)[(x+y+z)² - 3z(x+y) - 3xy]
= (x+y+z)(x² + y² + z² + 2xy + 2xz + 2yz - 3xz - 3yz - 3xy)
= (x+y+z)(x² + y² + z² - xy - xz - yz).
a) x3-2x2-x+2
=x(x2-1)+2(-x2+1)
=x(x2-1)-2(x2-1)
=(x2-1)(x-2)
b)
x2+6x-y2+9
=x2+6x+9-y2
=(x+3)2-y2
=(x+3-y)(x+3+y)
a)\(a^4+a^3+a^3b+a^2b=\left(a^4+a^3b\right)+\left(a^3+a^2b\right)\)
\(=a^3\left(a+b\right)+a^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a^3+a^2\right)\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=a^2\left(a+1\right)\left(a+b\right)\)
b)\(\left(x-y+4\right)^2-\left(2x+3y-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\left(x-y+4\right)-\left(2x+3y-1\right)\right]\left[\left(x-y+4\right)+\left(2x+3y-1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y+4-2x-3y+1\right)\left(x-y+4+2x+3y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(-x-4y+5\right)\left(4x+2y+3\right)\)
c)\(x^2\left(y-z\right)+y^2\left(z-x\right)+z^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(y-z\right)+y^2\left(z-y+y-x\right)+z^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(y-z\right)-y^2\left(y-z\right)-y^2\left(x-y\right)+z^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(y-z\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(x-y\right)\left(y^2-z^2\right)\)
\(=\left(y-z\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(y-z\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(y-z\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\)
Và các bạn làm cho mình cả những bài mà mình đã gửi lên nữa nhé ! Thanks 
a) \(a^4+4\)
\(=a^4+4a^2+4-4a^2\)
\(=\left(a^2+2\right)^2+\left(2a\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a^2+2a+2\right)\left(a^2-2a+2\right)\)
b) \(\left(x+y+z\right)^3-x^3-y^3-z^3\)
\(=\left[\left(x+y\right)+z\right]^3-x^3-y^3-z^3\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3+3z\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)-x^3-y^3-z^3\)
\(=x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)+z^3+3z\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)-x^3-y^3-z^3\)
\(=3\left(x+y\right)\left(xy+xz+yz+z^2\right)\)
\(=3\left(x+y\right)\left[x\left(y+z\right)+z\left(y+z\right)\right]\)
\(=3\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)\)