Tìm x, cần trk 10h
\(x^3-3x^2+3x+63=0 \)
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\(x^3-3x^2+3x+63=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1+64=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=-64\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=-4\Rightarrow x=-3\)
y: Ta có: \(x^2-x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
z: Ta có: \(3x^2-5x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-8\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
j: Ta có: \(25x^2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-2\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x\left(3x-5\right)-9x+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x-5\right)-3\left(3x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\3x-5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(3x\left(x-5\right)-2\left(5-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-5\right)+2\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+2=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-2}{3}\\x=5\end{cases}}\)
\(4.3^x+3^{x+1}=63\)
\(\Rightarrow4.3^x+3.3^x=63\)
\(\Rightarrow7.3^x=63\Rightarrow3^x=9=3^2\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(9.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{x+2}-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow9.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow9.\dfrac{4}{9}^{ }.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x.\left(4-1\right)=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x.\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{4}{3}\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=4\)
mà \(0< \left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x< 1;4>0;x>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
\(e,4\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-\left(4x^2-1\right)=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-24x+36-4x^2+1=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-24x+37=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-24x=-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{8}\)
\(f,25\left(x+3\right)^2+ \left(1-5x\right)\left(1+5x\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25\left(x^2+6x+9\right)+\left(1-25x^2\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25x^2+150x+225+1-25x^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow150x+226=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow150x=-218\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{109}{75}\)
\(g,9\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-\left(9x^2-4\right)=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+18x+9-9x^2+4=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x+13=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(h,-4\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(4x^2-1\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^2+8x-4+4x^2-1=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-5=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
#\(Toru\)
\(x^3-3x^2+3x+63=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1+64=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3+64=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=-64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
x3 +3x2-6x2-18x+21x+63=0
<=>x2(x+3)-6x(x+3)+21(x+3)=0
<=>(x2-6x+21)(x+3)=0
TH1:x2-6x+21=0
<=>x2-6x+9+12=0
<=>(x-3)2+12=0
<=>(x-3)2=-12 (vô lý)
<=>x thuộc rỗng
TH2: x+3=0
<=>x=-3
KL:...........