\(\frac{2.1+1}{\left(1+1\right)^2}+\frac{2.2+1}{\left(2^2+2\right)^2}+\frac{2.3+1}{\left(3^3+3\right)^2}+....+\frac{2.2015+1}{\left(2015^2+2015\right)^2}+\frac{2.1016+1}{\left(2016^2+2016\right)^2}\)
tính tổng . ai giúp vs
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b) trước hết ta cần chứng minh nếu x+y+z=0 thì x^3+y^3+z^3=3xyz
ta có x+y+z=0==> x=-(y+z)
<=> \(x^3=-\left(y^3+z^3+3yz\left(y+z\right)\right)\)
<=> \(x^3+y^3+z^3=-3yz\left(y+z\right)\)
<=> \(x^3+y^3+z^3=3xyz\)( cì y+z=-x)
áp dụng vào bài ta có \(\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}=\frac{3}{abc}\)
do đó M=\(\frac{bc}{a^2}+\frac{ac}{b^2}+\frac{ab}{c^2}=\frac{abc}{a^3}+\frac{abc}{b^3}+\frac{abc}{c^3}=abc\left(\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}\right)=abc\cdot\frac{3}{abc}=3\)
\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+\right)\left(x+3\right)}+...+\frac{1}{\left(x+2015\right)\left(x+2016\right)}=\frac{1}{x+2016}\)
\(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}+...+\frac{1}{x+2015}-\frac{1}{x+2016}=\frac{1}{x+2016}\)
\(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2016}=\frac{1}{x+2016}\)
\(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2016}-\frac{1}{x+2016}=0\)
\(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{2x}{x+2016}=0\)
\(\frac{x+2016}{x\left(x+2016\right)}-\frac{2x}{x\left(x+2016\right)}=0\)
\(\frac{x+2016-2x}{x\left(x+2016\right)}=0\Leftrightarrow2016-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=2016\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2014}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=A=1-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2015}\)
Với B tương tự nhưng là lấy 3B
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{1^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{2015^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2016^2}-1\right)\)
\(=0.\left(\frac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{2015^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2016^2}-1\right)=0>-\frac{1}{2}\)
suy ra A>B
\(\frac{10^{2016}+2^3}{9}=\frac{10^{2016}-1}{9}+\frac{2^3+1}{9}=\left(1+10+10^2+...+10^{2015}\right)+1\in N.\)