P = \(\left(\frac{2+\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2-\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{4x}{x-4}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{2\sqrt{x}-x}\)
Tính x để P > 0 và P < 0
K
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NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
23 tháng 9 2019
ĐKXĐ: \(x>0;x\ne\left\{4;9\right\}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{4x}{x-4}\right).\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-x-4\sqrt{x}-4+x-4\sqrt{x}+4+4x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right).\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right).\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{4x\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
Hình như bạn ghi nhầm đề
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
15 tháng 10 2019
ĐKXĐ: \(x>0;x\ne4\)
\(P=\left(\frac{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)^2}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{4x+2\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x+4\sqrt{x}+4+2\sqrt{x}-x+4x+2\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{4\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{4x}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(P>0\Rightarrow\frac{4x}{\sqrt{x}-3}>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-3>0\Rightarrow x>9\)
\(P=-1\Rightarrow\frac{4x}{\sqrt{x}-3}=-1\Rightarrow4x=-\sqrt{x}+3\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+\sqrt{x}-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=-1\left(l\right)\\\sqrt{x}=\frac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{9}{16}\)
T
21 tháng 8 2019
a)\(A=\left(\frac{2+\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2-\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{4x}{x-4}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{2\sqrt{x}-x}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{2+\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2-\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{4x}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right).\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)^2-\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)^2+4x}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(A=\frac{x+4\sqrt{x}+4-\left(x-4\sqrt{x}+4\right)+4x}{2+\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(A=\frac{x+4\sqrt{x}+4-x+4\sqrt{x}-4+4x}{2+\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(A=\frac{8\sqrt{x}+4x}{2+\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(A=\frac{4\sqrt{x}(2+\sqrt{x})}{2+\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(A=\frac{4x}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
MN
3 tháng 3 2020
a) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x\ne9\\x\ne4\end{cases}}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{2+\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2-\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{4x}{x-4}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{2\sqrt{x}-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)^2-\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)^2+4x}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{4+4\sqrt{x}+x-4+4\sqrt{x}-x+4x}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{8\sqrt{x}+4x}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{4x\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{4x}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b) Để P < 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-3< 0\Leftrightarrow4x>0\\\sqrt{x}-3>0\Leftrightarrow4x< 0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}< 3\Leftrightarrow x>0\\\sqrt{x}>3\Leftrightarrow x< 0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< 9\Leftrightarrow x>0\left(ktm\right)\\x>9\Leftrightarrow x< 0\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy để \(P< 0\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Để P > 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-3>0\Leftrightarrow4x>0\\\sqrt{x}-3< 0\Leftrightarrow4x< 0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}>3\Leftrightarrow x>0\left(tm\right)\\\sqrt{x}< 3\Leftrightarrow x< 0\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>9\Leftrightarrow x>0\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy để \(P>0\Leftrightarrow x>9\)
c) Để \(\left|P\right|=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}P=1\left(tm\right)\\P=-1\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x}{\sqrt{x}-3}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=\sqrt{x}-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-\sqrt{x}+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\frac{47}{48}=0\left(ktm\right)\)
Vậy để \(\left|P\right|=1\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{4x}{x-4}\right)\cdot\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-x}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x-4\sqrt{x}-4+x-4\sqrt{x}+4-4x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4x-8\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\cdot\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
Để P>0 thì \(\sqrt{x}-3>0\)
hay x>9
Để P<0 thì \(\sqrt{x}-3< 0\)
hay 0<x<9