phan tich da thuc thanh nhan tu
A=x^6-2x^5-4x^4+6x^3+4x^2-2x-1
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4x^4+4x^3+5^2+2x+1 = (4x^4+4x^3+x^2) + (4x^2+2x) + 1 = x^2(2x+1)^2 + 2x(2x+1) + 1 = [x(2x+1)]^2 +2x(2x+1) + 1 = (2x^2+x+1)^2
(*)\(3x^2-11x+6=3x^2-2x-9x+6=x\left(3x-2\right)-3\left(3x-2\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
(*)\(x^2-6x+5=x^2-x-5x+5=x\left(x-1\right)-5\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
(*)\(x^4+x^2+1=x^4+2x^2+1-x^2=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-x^2=\left(x^2+1+x\right)\left(x^2+1-x\right)\)
(*)\(x^4-4x^2+3=x^4-x^2-3x^2+3=x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-3\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)\)
(*)\(6x^2+7xy+2y^2=6x^2+4xy+3xy+2y^2=2x\left(3x+2y\right)+y\left(3x+2y\right)=\left(2x+y\right)\left(3x+2y\right)\)
a, \(3x^2-11x+6=3x^2-2x-9x+6=x\left(3x-2\right)-3\left(3x-2\right)=\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
b, \(x^2-6x+5=x^2-x-5x+5=x\left(x-1\right)-5\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
c, \(x^4+x^2+1=x^4+2x^2+1-x^2=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-x^2=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
d, \(x^4-4x^2+3=x^4-4x^2+4-1=\left(x^2-2\right)^2-1=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)\)
e, \(6x^2+7xy+2y^2=6x^2+3xy+4xy+2y^2=3x\left(2x+y\right)+2y\left(2x+y\right)=\left(2x+y\right)\left(3x+2y\right)\)
=(2x-5)(2x+5)-(2x+7)(2x-5)
=(2x-5)(2x+5-2x-7)=(2x-5)(-2)=-4x+10
câu 1:
x3-1+3x2-3x =(x-1)(x^2+x+1)+3x(x-1)=(x-1)(x^2+x+1+3x)=(x-1)(x^2+4x=1)
Câu 2 :
a) \(\left(x^4-2x^3+2x-1\right):\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^4-x^2-2x^3+2x+x^2-1\right):\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left[x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-2x\left(x^2-1\right)+\left(x^2-1\right)\right]:\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right):\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=x^2-2x+1\)
b) \(\left(x^6-2x^5+2x^4+6x^3-4x^2\right):6x^2\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}x^4-\frac{1}{3}x^3+\frac{1}{3}x^2+x-\frac{2}{3}\)
Câu 3 :
Sửa đề :
\(\frac{3x^2+6x+12}{x^3-8}=\frac{3\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}=\frac{3}{x-2}\)
Viết đề rõ chút chứ nhìn ko ra