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\(|\dfrac{4}{3}x-\dfrac{3}{4}|=\left|-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|.\left|x\right|\Leftrightarrow|\dfrac{4}{3}x-\dfrac{3}{4}|=\dfrac{1}{3}.\left|x\right|\left(1\right)\)
Tìm nghiệm \(\dfrac{4}{3}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{16}\)
\(x=0\)
Lập bảng xét dấu :
\(x\) \(0\) \(\dfrac{9}{16}\)
\(\left|\dfrac{4}{3}x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|\) \(-\) \(0\) \(-\) \(0\) \(+\)
\(\left|x\right|\) \(-\) \(0\) \(+\) \(0\) \(+\)
TH1 : \(x< 0\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{3}.x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\) (loại vì không thỏa \(x< 0\))
TH2 : \(0\le x\le\dfrac{9}{16}\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{3}x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{20}\) (thỏa điều kiện \(0\le x\le\dfrac{9}{16}\))
TH3 : \(x>\dfrac{9}{16}\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{3}x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\) (thỏa điều kiện \(x>\dfrac{9}{16}\))
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{9}{20};\dfrac{3}{4}\right\}\)
a: =>2x^2-2x+2x-2-2x^2-x-4x-2=0
=>-5x-4=0
=>x=-4/5
b: =>6x^2-9x+2x-3-6x^2-12x=16
=>-19x=19
=>x=-1
c: =>48x^2-12x-20x+5+3x-48x^2-7+112x=81
=>83x=83
=>x=1
<=> x2 -4+3x2= 4x2+4x+1+2x
<=> 4x^2 - 4= 4x^2 +6x +1
<=> - 4=6x +1
<=> 6x= -5
<=> x= \(-\frac{5}{6}\)
Lời giải:
$\frac{x^3+8}{x^2-2x+1}.\frac{x^2+3x+2}{1-x^2}=\frac{(x^3+8)(x^2+3x+2)}{(x^2-2x+1)(1-x^2)}$
$=\frac{(x+2)(x^2-2x+4)(x+1)(x+2)}{(x-1)^2(1-x)(x+1)}$
$=\frac{(x+2)^2(x^2-2x+4)}{-(x-1)^3}$
=2x^3-2x^2-5x-10-2x^2+4x+x^2(2x-3)-x(x+1)-3x+2
=2x^3-4x^2-4x-8+2x^3-6x^2-x^2+x
=4x^3-11x^2-3x-8
\(\dfrac{x-1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x^2+x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x+1\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x\ne-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có : `(x-1)/x -1/(x+1) =(2x-1)/(x(x+1))`
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
`=> x^2 +x -x-1 -x-2x+1=0`
`<=> x^2 -3x =0`
`<=> x(x-3)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
__
`(x+2)(5-3x)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\5-3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\3x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
__
\(\dfrac{5\left(1-2x\right)}{3}+\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{3\left(x-5\right)}{4}-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{20\left(1-2x\right)}{12}+\dfrac{6x}{12}=\dfrac{9\left(x-5\right)}{12}-\dfrac{24}{12}\)
`<=> 2x- 40x + 6x = 9x - 45 -24`
`<=> 2x- 40x + 6x-9x + 45 +24=0`
`<=>-41x+69=0`
`<=>-41x=-69`
`<=> x=69/41`
2:
=>x^3-1-2x^3-4x^6+4x^6+4x=6
=>-x^3+4x-7=0
=>x=-2,59
4: =>8x-24x^2+2-6x+24x^2-60x-4x+10=-50
=>-62x+12=-50
=>x=1
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