bài 1 : phân tích đa thúc sau thành nhân tử chung
a) 2x2 - 7x + 3
b) x2 - 6x + 5
c) 5x(x-2y) + 2(2y-x)2
d) 7x(y-4)2 - (4-y)3
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a) 3a +3b -a2-ab
= 3.(a+b) -a.(a+b)=(3-a).(a+b)
b) x2 +x +y2-y-2xy
=(x2 - 2xy+y2) +(x-y)
=(x-y).(x-y+1)
c) -x2 +7x -6
= -x2 + x +6x-6
= x.(1-x) -6.(1-x) = (1-x).(x-6)
d) 5x3y -10x2y2 +5xy3
= 5xy.(x2 -2xy +y2) = 5xy.(x-y)2
e) 2x2 +7x -15
= 2x2 -3x +10x -15
=x.(2x-3) + 5.(2x-3)
=(2x-3).(x+5)
g) x2 -2x +2y -xy
=x.(x-2)-y.(x-2)
=(x-y).(x-2)
h) bn go lai de ho mk dc k?
Bài 2:
a: \(x^2+5x-6=\left(x+6\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
b: \(5x^2+5xy-x-y\)
\(=5x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)
c:\(-6x^2+7x-2\)
\(=-6x^2+3x+4x-2\)
\(=-3x\left(2x-1\right)+2\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(-3x+2\right)\)
1.
a) \(=x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
b) \(=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-1\right]\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)
c) \(=5\left[\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-4z^2\right]=5\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4z^2\right]\)
\(=5\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\)
2.
a) \(=x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
b) \(=5x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)
c) \(=-\left[3x\left(2x-1\right)-2\left(2x-1\right)\right]=-\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
3.
b) \(=2x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)
c) \(=-\left[5x\left(x-3\right)-1\left(x-3\right)\right]=-\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)
4.
a) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\Rightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a,7x(y-4)2-(4-y)3
=7x(4-y)2-(4-y)3
=(4-y)2[7x-(4-y)]
=(4-y)2(7x-4+y)
b, 5x(x-2y)+2(2y-x)2
=5x(x-2y)+2(x-2y)2
=(x-2y)[5x+2(x-2y)]
=(x-2y)(5x+2x-4y)
\(5x\left(x-2y\right)+2\left(2y-x\right)^2\)
\(=5x\left(x-2y\right)-2\left(x-2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left[5x-2\left(x-2y\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(5x-2x+4y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(3x+4y\right)\)
Câu trên nhầm nhé là 4( x - 2y ) ( 2x -y )
\(7x\left(y-4\right)^2-\left(4-y\right)^3\)
\(=7x\left(4-y\right)^2-\left(4-y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(4-y\right)^2\left[7x-\left(4-y\right)\right]\)
\(a,=7xy\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=7xy\left(x-y\right)^2\\ b,=3x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(3x-5\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ c,=x^2+3x+4x+12=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
Ta có : 5x(x - 2y) + 2(2y - x)2
= 5x(x - 2y) + 2(x - 2y)2 (vì (2y - x)2 = (x - 2y)2 )
= (x - 2y)[5x + 2(x - 2y)]
= (x - 2y)(5x + 2x - 4y)
= (x - 2y)(7x - 4y)
b) 7x(y - 4)2 - (4 - y)3
= 7x(y - 4)2 - (4 - y)2(4 - y)
= 7x(y - 4)2 - (y - 4)2(4 - y)
= (y - 4)2(7x - 4 + y)
c) (4x - 8)(x2 + 6) - (4x - 8)(x + 7) + 9(8 - 4x)
= (4x - 8)(x2 + 6) - (4x - 8)(x + 7) - 9(4x - 8)
= (4x - 8)(x2 + 6 - x - 7 - 9)
= 2(x - 4)(x2 - x - 10)
Vô đây xem: bài 1:phân tích đa thức thành nhân tửa)7x^3y-14x^2y+7xy^3b)3x^2-3xy-5x+5yc)x^2+7x+12giúp mình với - Hoc24
a) 2x2-6x-x+3 = 2x(x-3) - (x-3) = (x-3)(2x-1)
b) x2-x-5x+5 = x(x-1) - 5(x-1) = (x-1)(x-5)
c) 5x(x-2y) + 2( x-2y)2 = (x-2y)(5x+2x-2y) = (x-2y)(7x-2y)
chú ý : (A-B)2=(B-A)2
d) 7x(4-y)2 - (4-y)3 = ( 16-8y+y2) (7x-4+y)
a) \(2x^2-7x+3=2x^2-6x-x+3=2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
b) \(x^2-6x+5=x^2-5x-x+5=x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-5\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
c)\(5x\left(x-2y\right)+2\left(2y-x\right)^2=5x\left(x-2y\right)+2\left(x-2y\right)^2\\ =\left(x-2y\right)\left(5x+2x-4y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(7x-4y\right)\)
d) \(7x\left(y-4\right)^2-\left(4-y\right)^3=7x\left(y-4\right)+\left(y-4\right)^3=\left(y-4\right)\left(7x-y-4\right)\)