So sánh: 2^27 và 3^16
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a) 2^27=(2^3)^9=8^9
3^18=(3^2)^9=9^9
Vì 8^9 bé hơn 9^9 nên 2^27 bé hơn 3^18
a: 27^4=(3^3)^4=3^12<3^18
b: 49^4=(7^2)^4=7^8
c: 9^16=(9^2)^8=81^8>27^8
Ta có: \(a=27^5=\left(3^3\right)^5=3^{15}\)
\(b=\frac{3^{16}+3^{17}}{4}=\frac{3^{16}\left(1+3\right)}{4}=3^{16}\)
Vậy \(a< b\)
Câu 1:
\(A=27^2.32^3=\left(3^3\right)^2.\left(2^5\right)^3=3^6.2^{15}\)
\(B=6^{16}=2^{16}.3^{16}\)
Từ \(\hept{\begin{cases}2^{15}< 2^{16}\\3^6< 3^{16}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow2^{15}.3^6< 2^{16}.3^{16}\Leftrightarrow}A< B\)
Câu 2:
\(A=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2016}\)
<=>\(2A=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2016}\right)\)
<=>\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4...+2^{2017}\)
<=>\(2A-A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2017}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2016}\right)\)
<=>\(A=2^{2017}-1< 2^{2017}=B\)
Vậy A<B
muốn viết dấu mũ như thế kia thì viết thế nào hả bạn ?
Ta có: A = \(\frac{-2}{11}+\frac{6}{7}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{-9}{11}+\frac{1}{7}\)
A = \(\left(\frac{-2}{11}+\frac{-9}{11}\right)+\left(\frac{6}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+\frac{1}{2}\)
A = \(-1+1+\frac{1}{2}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2}\)
B = \(\left(\frac{9}{16}+\frac{8}{27}\right)+\left(1+\frac{7}{16}+\frac{-19}{27}\right)\)
B = \(\frac{9}{16}+\frac{8}{27}+1+\frac{7}{16}-\frac{19}{27}\)
B = \(\left(\frac{9}{16}+\frac{7}{16}\right)+1+\left(\frac{8}{27}-\frac{19}{27}\right)\)
B = \(1+1-\frac{11}{27}\)
B = \(\frac{43}{27}\)
Mà 1/2 < 43/27 (Vì 1/2 < 1; 43/27 > 1)
=> A < B
Giải
\(A=\frac{-2}{11}+\frac{6}{7}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{-9}{11}+\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\frac{-2}{11}+\frac{-9}{11}\right)+\left(\frac{6}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-11}{11}+\frac{7}{7}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=-1+1+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}< 1\left(1\right)\)
\(B=\left(\frac{9}{16}+\frac{8}{27}\right)+\left(1+\frac{7}{16}+\frac{-19}{27}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(\frac{9}{16}+\frac{7}{16}\right)+\left(\frac{8}{27}+\frac{-19}{27}\right)+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{16}{16}+\frac{-11}{27}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=1+\frac{-11}{27}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=2+\frac{-11}{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{43}{27}\)\(>1\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra A < B
26^27 >3^16