8) giải
\(cos3x.tan5x=sin7x\)
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\(\Leftrightarrow cos6x-cos8x+2\left(1-cos4x\right)^2+\sqrt{3}sin6x=4-4cos4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos6x-cos8x+2\left(1+cos^24x-2cos4x\right)+\sqrt{3}sin6x=4-4cos4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos6x-cos8x+cos8x+3-4cos4x+\sqrt{3}sin6x=4-4cos4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos6x+\sqrt{3}sin6x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(6x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cos4x+sin7x-1=sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin7x-sinx-cos4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.cos4x.sin3x-cos4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x\left(2.sin3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos4x=0\\sin3x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\3x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\3x=\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)(\(k\in Z\)) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{8}+\dfrac{k\pi}{4}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{18}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=\dfrac{5\pi}{18}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) (\(k\in Z\))
Kết luận:...
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos5x.cosx=2cos5x.sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos5x=0\\cosx=sin2x=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-2x\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{2}-2x+k2\pi\\x=2x-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{10}+\frac{k\pi}{5}\\x=\frac{\pi}{6}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, cos2x - sin7x = 0
⇔ cos2x = sin7x
⇔ cos2x = cos \(\left(7x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}=2x+k2\pi\\7x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}=-2x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) với k là số nguyên
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{10}+\dfrac{k.2\pi}{5}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{18}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\) với k là số nguyên
a/
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin4x.cos3x=2sin7x.cos3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos3x=0\\sin7x=sin4x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\7x=4x+k2\pi\\7x=\pi-4x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{6}+\frac{k\pi}{3}\\x=\frac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=\frac{\pi}{11}+\frac{k2\pi}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos4x.cosx=2cos8x.cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\cos8x=cos4x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\8x=4x+k2\pi\\8x=-4x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\frac{k\pi}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{k\pi}{6}\)
cos 3x.tan5x = sin 7x
đk : cos5x # 0
<=> cos3x.(sin5x/cos5x) = sin7x
<=> cos3x.sin5x = sin7x.cos5x
<=> 1/2[sin2x + sin8x] = 1/2.[sin2x + sin12x]
<=> sin8x = sin12x
<=> 12x = 8x +k2pi hoặc 12x = pi - 8x +k2pi (k thuộc Z )