Tìm x biết
\(\frac{x+2}{2x+1}=\frac{x}{2x-1}\)
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\(\frac{7^{x+2}+7^{x+1}+7^x}{57}=\frac{7^x.7^2+7^x.7+7^x}{57}=\frac{7^x.\left(7^2+7+1\right)}{57}=7^x\)
\(\frac{5^{2x}+5^{2x+1}+5^{2x+3}}{131}=\frac{5^{2x}+5^{2x}.5+5^{2x}.5^3}{131}=\frac{5^{2x}\left(1+5+5^3\right)}{131}=\frac{25^x.131}{131}=25^x\)
\(\Rightarrow7^x=25^x\Rightarrow x=0\)
1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c) TT
a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1
TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1
=> 2x - 5 - x = 1
=> 2x - x - 5 = 1
=> 2x - x = 6
=> x = 6
TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1
=> -2x + 5 - x = 1
=> -2x - x + 5 = 1
=> -3x = -4
=> x = 4/3
Ba bài còn lại tương tự
a) |2x-2|=|2x+3|
TH1: 2x-2=2x+3
=> 2x-2=2x-2+5 ( vô lý )
=> Không tồn tại x
TH2: 2x-2=-2x-3
=> 2x+2x+3=2
=> 4x=-1
=> x=-1/4
Vậy: x=-1/4
b) \(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-2}+3}\)
Để A đạt giá trị lớn nhất thì \(\sqrt{x-2}+3\) phải đạt giá trị nhỏ nhất
Có: \(\sqrt{x-2}\ge0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-2}+3\ge3\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=2
Vậy: \(Max_A=\frac{1}{3}\) tại x=2
c) Có: \(\frac{2x+1}{x-2}< 2\Rightarrow\frac{2x+1}{x-2}-2< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x+1}{x-2}-\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x+1-2x+4}{x-2}< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5}{x-2}< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x< 2\)
a)
|2x-2| = |2x+3|
<=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x-2=2x+3\\2x-2=-2x-3\end{array}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}0x=5\left(vl\right)\\4x=-1\end{array}\right.\)
<=> x = \(-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.6}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2x-2\right).2x}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{2.4}+\frac{2}{4.6}+...+\frac{2}{\left(2x-2\right).2x}\right)=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2x-2}-\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{1}{8}:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
TL:
\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{2.4}+\frac{2}{4.6}+....+\frac{2}{\left(2x-2\right)2x}\right)=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4x}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\frac{1}{4x}=\frac{3}{8}\)
=>x=2/3
hc tốt
ĐK: x khác 1 và x khác -2
(2x+1)(x+2)=(2x-3)(x-1) \(\Leftrightarrow\)2x2+4x+x+2=2x2-2x-3x+3\(\Leftrightarrow\)10x=1\(\Rightarrow\)x=1/10=0,1
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-2;x\ne2\), rút gọn:
\(A=\left[\frac{3\left(x-2\right)-2x\left(x+2\right)+2\left(2x^2+3\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right]\div\frac{2x-1}{4\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{3x-6-2x^2-4x+4x^2+6}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\frac{4\left(x-2\right)}{2x-1}=\frac{4\left(2x^2-x\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{4x\left(2x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{4}{x+2}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left|x-1\right|=3\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=3\\x-1=-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\left(n\right)\\x=-2\left(l\right)\end{cases}}}\)
=> Khi \(x=4\)thì \(A=\frac{4}{4+2}=\frac{4}{6}=\frac{2}{3}\)
c) \(A< 2\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{x+2}< 2\Leftrightarrow4< 2x+4\Leftrightarrow0< 2x\Leftrightarrow x>0\)Vậy \(A< 2,\forall x>0\)
d) \(\left|A\right|=1\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{4}{x+2}\right|=1\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{4}{x+2}=1\\\frac{4}{x+2}=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\left(l\right)\\x=-6\left(n\right)\end{cases}}}\)Vậy \(\left|A\right|=1\)khi và chỉ khi x = -6
\(\frac{x+2}{2x+1}=\frac{x}{2x-1}\) (ĐK:\(x\ne\pm\frac{1}{2}\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{x\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x+4x-2=2x^2+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x+4x-2-2x^2-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy x=1
\(\frac{x+2}{2x+1}=\frac{x}{2x-1}\)
Ta có:(x+2)(2x-1)=x.(2x+1)
2x2+3x-2=2x2+x
Sau đó tự làm