Trục căn thức ở mẫu: \(\frac{x-3}{\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{2}}\)
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\(a,\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\sqrt{6}^2}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}}{2\sqrt{6}-1}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(2\sqrt{6}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{6}^2-1^2}=\frac{4\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{2}+12+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}}{11}\)\(=\frac{\sqrt{6}+5\sqrt{3}+7\sqrt{2}+12}{11}\)
\(b,\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}}{\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2-\sqrt{z}^2}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}}{x+2\sqrt{xy}+y-z}\)
\(\frac{1-x^2}{1-\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\left(1-x^2\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}{1-x}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}\right)\left(2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}\right)}=\frac{2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{6}-6}{12-18}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{24}-\sqrt{36}}{-6}\)\(=\frac{-\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{36}}{6}\)
\(\frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\left(3\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{6}-6}{12-18}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-2-\sqrt{6}\right)}{-6}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)
\(\frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\left(3\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{6}-6}{12-18}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-2-\sqrt{6}\right)}{-6}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)
Hông chắc !!!
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}{2+2\sqrt{2\cdot3}+3-5}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}{5+2\sqrt{6}-5}=\frac{\sqrt{6}\cdot\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{6}\cdot2\sqrt{6}}=\frac{2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{30}}{12}\)
Ta có \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}\) = \(\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}{5+2\sqrt{6}-5}\)
= \(\frac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{12}\)
\(\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}{\left(1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}}{4}\)
\(\frac{x-3}{\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{x-1-2}=\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{x-3}=\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{2}\)
mink quên ĐK:x\(\ge1\) ;x\(\ne3\)