(-3/4)^3x-1=256/81. Tìm x ?
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Bạn ơi , 3x - 1 là số mũ phải không . Gỉa sử vậy , ta có :
\(\frac{256}{81}=\frac{4^4}{\left(-3\right)^4}=\frac{1}{\frac{\left(-3\right)^4}{4^4}}=\frac{1}{\left(\frac{-3}{4}\right)^4}=\left(\frac{-3}{4}\right)^{-4}=\left(\frac{-3}{4}\right)^{3x-1}\)=> 3x - 1 = -4 => 3x = -4 + 1 = -3
=> x = -3 : 3 = -1
\(\left(\frac{-3}{4}\right)^{3x-1}=\left(\frac{4}{3}\right)^4=\left(\frac{1}{\frac{3}{4}}\right)^4\left[\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{-1}\right]^4=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{-4}=\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)^{-4}\)
(Lũy thừa số mũ chẵn thì \(a^x\)= \(\left(-a\right)^x\))
\(\Rightarrow\)3m - 1 = -4 \(\Rightarrow\)3m = -3 \(\Rightarrow\)m = -1
\(\left(\frac{-3}{4}\right)^{3x-1}=\frac{81}{256}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{-3}{4}\right)^{3x-1}=\left(\frac{-3}{4}\right)^4\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-1=4\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=4+1\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5:3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{5}{3}\)
_Chúc bạn học tốt_
\(\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{3x}=\frac{81}{256}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{3x}=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^4\)
\(3x=4\)
\(x=\frac{4}{3}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ^^
\(\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{3x-1}=\frac{81}{256}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{3x-1}=\left(\frac{3^4}{4^4}\right)\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{3x-1}=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^4\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-1=4\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\left(\frac{-3}{4}\right)^{3x-1}=\frac{256}{81}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{-3}{4}\right)^{3x}:\left(\frac{-3}{4}\right)=\frac{256}{81}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{-3}{4}\right)^{3x}=\frac{256}{81}.\left(\frac{-3}{4}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{-3}{4}\right)^{3x}=\frac{64}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)^{3x}=\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow1=\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^3.\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^{3x}\)
\(\Rightarrow1=\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^{-x}\)
\(\Rightarrow1=\left(-\frac{3x}{4}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow1=-3x:4\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{4}{3}\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{256}{81}=\frac{4^4}{"-3"^4}=\frac{1}{\frac{"-3"^4}{4}}=\frac{1}{"\frac{-3}{4}"^4}="\frac{-3}{4}"^4="\frac{-3}{4}"^{3x-1}\Rightarrow3x-1=-4\Rightarrow3x=-4+1\)
\(=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-3:1=-1\)
Cách kia hơi lằng nhằng.
Làm lại:
\(\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)^{3x-1}=\frac{256}{81}=\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)^{-4}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-1=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
Ta có : \(\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)^{-4}=\frac{256}{81}\)
do đó 3x - 1 = -4
=> 3x = -4 + 1 = -3
=> x = -3 : 3 = -1