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Bài giải:
a, \(11.xx-66=4.x+11\)
\(11x^2-66=4.x+11\)
\(11x^2-66-4.x-11=0\)
\(11x^2-77-4x=0\)
\(11x^2-4x-77=0\)
\(x=\frac{-\left(-4\right)+\sqrt{\left(-4\right)^2-4.11.\left(-77\right)}}{2.11}\)
\(x=\frac{4+\sqrt{16}+3388}{22}\)
\(x=\frac{4+\sqrt{3404}}{22}\)
\(x=\frac{4+2\sqrt{851}}{22}\)
\(x=\frac{2-\sqrt{851}}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Có hai trường hợp: \(x_1=\frac{2-\sqrt{851}}{11};x_2=\frac{2+\sqrt{851}}{11}\)
Tớ bận rồi, cậu coi câu trên đã nhé ! Tớ xin lỗi, khi nào tớ sẽ làm tiếp =))
\(\frac{2}{3}\) .\(\frac{3}{4}\)\(\le\)\(\frac{x}{18}\) \(\le\)\(\frac{7}{3}\).\(\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\le\frac{x}{18}\le\frac{7}{9}\)
\(\frac{9}{18}\le\frac{x}{18}\le\frac{14}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\){9:10;11;12;13;14}
\(\frac{2}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{3}\right)\le\frac{x}{18}\le\frac{7}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(\frac{2}{3}.\left(\frac{5}{4}-\frac{1}{3}\right)\le\frac{x}{18}\le\frac{7}{3}.\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{11}{12}\le\frac{x}{18}\le\frac{7}{9}\)
\(\frac{11}{18}\le\frac{x}{18}\le\frac{7}{9}\)
\(\frac{11}{18}\le\frac{x}{18}\le\frac{14}{18}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{11;12;13\right\}\)
Bài 3:
a,Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}-\frac{1}{2^6}\)
2A = \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^5}\)
2A + A = \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^5}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}-\frac{1}{2^6}\right)\)
3A = \(1-\frac{1}{2^6}\)
=> 3A < 1
=> A < \(\frac{1}{3}\)(đpcm)
b, Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
3A = \(1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{4^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
3A + A = \(\left(1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{4^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)
4A = \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
=> 4A < \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\) (1)
Đặt B = \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
3B = \(3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
3B + B = \(\left(3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)
4B = \(3-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
=> 4B < 3
=> B < \(\frac{3}{4}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra 4A < B < \(\frac{3}{4}\)=> A < \(\frac{3}{16}\)(đpcm)
Có: \(4.\frac{-3}{10}\le x\le\frac{3}{11}.\frac{11}{30}\Rightarrow\frac{-6}{5}\le x\le\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{12}{10}\le x\le\frac{1}{10}\) mà x là số nguyên \(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
Câu 1,
x+y=-1/3 ; y+z=5/4 ; x+z= 4/3
=> 2(x+y+z)=9/4
=> x+y+z=9/8
Ta lại có: x+y=-1/3
=> z=9/8 -(-1/3)=35/24
Ta lại có: z+y=5/4
=> y=-5/24
=> x=.....
Câu 2:
\(-4\le x\le-\frac{11}{18}\)
a) ta có:
\(\frac{-1}{2}-1\le x\le\frac{1}{2}.3\)
hay \(-1,5\le x\le1,5\)
vì x\(\in Z\) nên ta chọn x=-1,0,1
ta có:
3S=\(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^8}\)
3S-S=\(\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^8}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^9}\right)\)
2S=1-\(\frac{1}{3^9}\)
s=\(\left(1-\frac{1}{3^9}\right):2\)