rút gọn biểu thức
(x+y)^2+(x-y)^2
giúp mk voi
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1) \(A=\left(x+y\right)^2+4xy=x^2+2xy+y^2+4xy=x^2+6xy+y^2\)
2) \(B=\left(6x-2\right)^2+4\left(3x-1\right)\left(2+y\right)+\left(y+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(6x-2\right)^2+2\left(6x-2\right)\left(y+2\right)+\left(y+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(6x-2+y+2\right)^2=\left(6x+y\right)^2=36x^2+12xy+y^2\)
3) \(C=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x^2-y^2\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+x+y\right)^2=\left(2x\right)^2=4x^2\)
\(\left(x+2\right)^2+4\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-4\right)^2\\ =x^2+4x+4+4x^2-16+x^2-8x+16\\ =6x^2-4x+4\)
(x + 2)2 + 4(x + 2)(x - 2) + (x - 4)2
<=> x2 + 4x + 4 + 4(x2 - 4) + x2 - 8x + 16
<=> x2 + 4x + 4 + 4x2 - 16 + x2 - 8x + 16
<=> x2 + 4x2 + x2 + 4x - 8x + 4 - 16 + 16
<=> 6x2 - 4x + 4
\(a,M=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{2-x}{x\sqrt{x}+x}\right)\left(x>0;x\ne1\right)\\ M=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+x-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+2-2+x}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ M=\dfrac{2x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\\ M=\dfrac{2x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(b,M=-\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x=x+\sqrt{x}-2\\ \Leftrightarrow5x+\sqrt{x}-2=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x}=t\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5t^2+t-2=0\\ \Delta=1^2-4\cdot5\left(-2\right)=41\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{41}}{10}\\t=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{41}}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-\left(1+\sqrt{41}\right)^2}{100}=\dfrac{-42-2\sqrt{41}}{100}\\x=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{41}-1\right)^2}{100}=\dfrac{42-2\sqrt{41}}{100}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-21-\sqrt{41}}{50}\left(L\right)\\x=\dfrac{21-\sqrt{41}}{50}\left(N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{21-\sqrt{41}}{50}\)
a: Ta có: \(M=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{x-2}{x\sqrt{x}+x}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+x-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+2+x-2}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\cdot\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(A=\left(x-y\right)^2-2\left(x^2-xy-y^2\right)=x^2-2xy+y^2-2x^2+2xy+2y^2\)
\(=-x^2+3y^2\)
\(3\left(x-y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=3.\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-2\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-x^2+y^2\)
\(=3x^2-6xy+3y^2-2x^2-4xy-2y^2-x^2+y^2\)
\(=2y^2-10xy\)
a: \(M=\left(\dfrac{-3}{7}x^3y\right)\cdot\dfrac{7xy^3}{12}-x^2y^2\cdot\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}x^2y^2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{4}x^4y^4+\dfrac{3}{4}x^4y^4\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^4y^4\)
b: Hệ số là 1/2
Biến là \(x^4;y^4\)
bậc là 4+4=8
c: Thay x=-1 và y=-2 vào M, ta được:
\(M=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(-1\right)^4\cdot\left(-2\right)^4=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot16=8\)
( x + y )2 + ( x - y )2
= ( x + y ) . ( x + y ) + ( x - y ) . ( x - y )
= ( x2 + xy ) + ( xy + y2 ) + ( x2 - xy ) - ( xy - y2 )
= x2 + xy + xy + y2 + x2 - xy - xy - y2
= ( x2 + x2 ) + ( xy + xy ) + ( y2 - y2 ) + ( -xy - xy )
= 2x2 + 2xy - 2xy
= 2x2