rút gọn phân thức \(\frac{x^3+x^2+x+1}{3x^2+6x+3}\)
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19 tháng 8 2020
a)\(\frac{x^2+3x+2}{3x+6}=\frac{x^2+2x+x+2}{3\cdot\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{\left(x^2+2x\right)+\left(x+2\right)}{3\cdot\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{x\cdot\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)}{3\cdot\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\cdot\left(x+1\right)}{3\cdot\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{x+1}{3}\)
19 tháng 8 2020
b) \(\frac{2x^2+x-1}{6x-3}=\frac{2x^2+2x-x-1}{3\cdot\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{\left(2x^2+2x\right)-\left(x+1\right)}{3\cdot\left(2x-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x\cdot\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)}{3\cdot\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{\left(2x-1\right)\cdot\left(x+1\right)}{3\cdot\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{x+1}{3}\)
NA
1
MN
5 tháng 3 2020
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm3\)
\(P=\left(\frac{x^2-3x}{x^3+3x^2+9x+27}+\frac{3}{x^2+9}\right):\left(\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{6x}{x^3-3x^2+9x-27}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(\frac{x^2-3x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)}+\frac{3}{x^2+9}\right):\left(\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{6x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{\left(x^2-3x\right)+3\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)}:\frac{x^2+9-6x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{x^2+9}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)}:\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{1}{x+3}:\frac{x-3}{x^2+9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{x^2+9}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
25 tháng 7 2023
a: \(=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)^3}=\dfrac{3}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^3}=\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)
TK
2
17 tháng 8 2021
\(\dfrac{2xy-x^2}{3x^3-6x^2y}\\ =\dfrac{x\left(2y-x\right)}{3x^2\left(x-2y\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x\left(2y-x\right)}{-3x^2\left(2y-x\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1}{-3x}\)
17 tháng 8 2021
\(\dfrac{2xy-x^2}{3x^3-6x^2y}=\dfrac{-\left(x^2-2xy\right)}{3x^3-6x^2y}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x\left(x-2y\right)}{3x^2\left(x-2y\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{3x}\)
26 tháng 10 2023
6:
a: ĐKXĐ: x<>0
\(\dfrac{x^3+3x^2+3x+1}{x^2+x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^3}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x}\)
b: ĐKXĐ: x<>1
\(\dfrac{x^3-3x^2+3x-1}{2x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^3}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)
c: ĐKXĐ: x<>-2
\(\dfrac{x^2+4x+4}{2x+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{2\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2}{2}\)
d: ĐKXĐ: x<>-2
\(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(-x-2\right)}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x+2}=-x+1\)
e: ĐKXĐ: x<>-y
\(\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x+y}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{x+y}=x-y\)
g: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{-3x^2-6x}{4-x^2}=\dfrac{3x^2+6x}{x^2-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\cdot\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{3x}{x-2}\)
7:
a: \(\dfrac{2}{5x^3y^2}=\dfrac{2\cdot4}{20x^3y^2}=\dfrac{8}{20x^3y^2}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4xy}=\dfrac{3\cdot5\cdot x^2y}{20x^3y^2}=\dfrac{15x^2y}{20x^3y^2}\)
b: \(\dfrac{x}{x^2-2xy+y^2}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{x^2-xy}=\dfrac{x}{x\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-y}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\)
c: \(\dfrac{1}{x+2}=\dfrac{6}{6\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{2x+4}=\dfrac{2}{2\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+2}=\dfrac{6}{6\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{3x+6}=\dfrac{3}{3\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{6}{6\left(x+2\right)}\)
d:
\(\dfrac{2}{2x-6}=\dfrac{2}{2\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-3};\dfrac{3}{3x-9}=\dfrac{3}{3\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{2x-6}=\dfrac{1}{x-3}=\dfrac{x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{3x-9}=\dfrac{1}{x-3}=\dfrac{x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{x-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
30 tháng 3 2020
a) (6x+1)2 + (6x-1)2 - 2(1+6x)(6x-1)
= (6x+1+6x-1)2
=144x2
b) x(2x2 -3) - x2(5x+1) +x2
=2x3 - 3x - 5x3 -x2+x2
=-3x3-3x
=-3x(x2+1)
c) 3(22+1)(24+1)(28+1)(216+1)
= (22-1)(22+1)(24+1)(28+1)(216+1)
= (24-1)(24+1)(28+1)(216+1)
= (28-1)(28+1)(216+1)
= (216-1)(216+1)
= 232 -1
d) 3x(x-2) - 5x(1-x) - 8(x2 -3)
= 3x2-6x - 5x + 5x2 - 8x2 +24
= -11x +24
\(\frac{x^3+x^2+x+1}{3x^2+6x+3}=\frac{x^2\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)}{3\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}=\frac{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{3\left(x^2+x+x+1\right)}=\frac{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{3\left[x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\right]}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x^2+1}{3\left(x+1\right)}\)
nè bn thành cái chỗ X2+2x+1 đã là HĐT rồi thì tách làm j nữa dài đó