Cho:
\(A=\frac{1+5+5^2+...+5^9}{1+5+5^2+...+5^8}\)
\(B=\frac{1+3+3^2+...+3^9}{1+3+3^2+...+3^8}\)
Chứng minh rằng: A>B
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A=1/1+5+5^2+5^3+...+5^8+5+5^2+5^3+...+5^9=1/1+5+5^2+5^3+...+5^8+5.
Tương tự B=1/1+3+3^2+...+3^8+3
=>A>B.
k nha.
\(A=1+\frac{5^9}{1+5+..+5^8}\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{\frac{1}{5^9}+\frac{1}{5^8}+...+\frac{1}{5}}\)
Tương tự:
\(B=1+\frac{1}{\frac{1}{3^9}+\frac{1}{3^8}+...+\frac{1}{3}}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{5}< \frac{1}{3}\) , \(\frac{1}{5^2}< \frac{1}{3^2}\), . . .
nên: \(\frac{1}{\frac{1}{5^9}+\frac{1}{5^8}+...+\frac{1}{5}}>\frac{1}{\frac{1}{3^9}+\frac{1}{3^8}+...+\frac{1}{3}}\)
=> A > B
Vậy đề bạn cho chứng minh A < B là sai nhé.
Ta có:\(A=\frac{1+5+5^2+...+5^9}{1+5+5^2+...+5^8}\)
=>\(A=\frac{\left(1+5+5^2+...+5^8\right)}{\left(1+5+5^2+...+5^8\right)}+\frac{5^9}{1+5+5^2+...+5^8}\)
=>\(A=1+\frac{5^9}{1+5+5^2+...+5^8}\)
Ta có:\(B=\frac{1+3+3^2+...+3^9}{1+3+3^2+...+3^8}\)
=>\(B=\frac{1+3+3^2+...+3^8}{1+3+3^2+...+3^8}+\frac{3^9}{1+3+3^2+...+3^8}\)
=>\(B=1+\frac{3^9}{1+3+3^2+...+3^8}\)
vì:\(1+3+3^2+...+3^8< 1+5+5^2+...+5^8\)
Nên A<B(đpcm).
\(A=\frac{1+5+5^2+...+5^8+5^9}{1+5+5^2+...+5^8}=1+\frac{5^9}{5^8}=6\)
\(B=\frac{1+3+3^2+...+3^8+3^9}{1+3+3^2+...+3^8}=1+\frac{3^9}{3^8}=4\)
Từ đó suy ra A>B
\(A=\frac{1+5+5^2+...+5^9}{1+5+5^2+...+5^8}=\frac{1+5\left(1 +5+5^2+...+5^8\right)}{1+5+5^2+...+5^8}=5+\frac{1}{1+5+5^2+...+5^8} \)
\(B=\frac{1+3+3^2+....+3^9}{1+3+3^2+....+3^8}=\frac{1+3\left(1+3+3^2+....+3^8\right)}{1+3+3^2+....+3^8}=3+\frac{1}{1+3+3^2+....+3^8}\)
\(=5+\frac{1}{1+3+3^2+....+3^8}-2\)
Có: \(\frac{1}{1+5+5^2+...+5^8}>0\) và \(\frac{1}{1+3+3^2+....+3^8}-2< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
\(A=\frac{1+5+5^2+...+5^8}{1+5+5^2+...+5^8}+\frac{5^9}{1+5+5^2+...+5^8}=1+\frac{5^9}{1+5+5^2+....+5^8}=1+\frac{1}{\frac{1+5+5^2+...+5^8}{5^9}}\)
\(B=\frac{1+3+3^2+...+3^8}{1+3+3^2+...+3^8}+\frac{3^9}{1+3+3^2+...+3^8}=1+\frac{1}{\frac{1+3+3^2+....+3^8}{3^9}}\)
Nhận xét:
\(\frac{1+5+5^2+...+5^8}{5^9}=\frac{1}{5^9}+\frac{1}{5^8}+\frac{1}{5^7}+...+\frac{1}{5}\); \(\frac{1+3+3^2+...+3^8}{3^9}=\frac{1}{3^9}+\frac{1}{3^8}+\frac{1}{3^7}+....+\frac{1}{3}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{5^9}
Cảm ơn quản lý. Mk cũng bí câu này.