15x^3 + x^4 + 8x^2 + 10x = 0
giúp mik với ạ
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WN
1
H
10 tháng 4 2021
Câu 1. thiếu đề đó bạn ạ
Câu 2:
Ta có: x^3+15x^2+74x+120
=(x^3+4x^2) + (11x^2+44x) + (30x+120)
=(x+4)(x^2+11x+30)
=(x+4)(x+5)(x+6)
Ta có bảng xét dấu
| x | -6 | -5 | -4 | ||||
| x+4 | - | | | - | | | - | | | + |
| x+5 | - | | | - | | | + | | | + |
| x+6 | - | | | + | | | + | | | + |
Để (x+4)(x+5)(x+6)<0
Khi có chỉ 1 số âm hoặc cả 3 số âm
<=> x<-6 hoặc -5<x<-4
HN
2
18 tháng 5 2021
2: Ta có: \(x^4-4x^3-9x^2+8x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3-3x^3+3x^2-12x^2+12x-4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-1\right)-3x^2\left(x-1\right)-12x\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-3x^2-12x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+2x^2-5x^2-10x-2x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)-5x\left(x+2\right)-2\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-5x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+2=0\\x^2-5x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\\x=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{33}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{33}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{1;-2;\dfrac{5-\sqrt{33}}{2};\dfrac{5+\sqrt{33}}{2}\right\}\)
18 tháng 5 2021
1: Ta có: \(x^4+5x^3+10x^2+15x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x^3+4x^3+4x^2+6x^2+6x+9x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x+1\right)+4x^2\left(x+1\right)+6x\left(x+1\right)+9\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+4x^2+6x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left[x^3+3x^2+x^2+6x+9\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+x+3\right)=0\)
mà \(x^2+x+3>0\forall x\)
nên (x+1)(x+3)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={-1;-3}
29 tháng 7 2021
a) Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)=\left(3-x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(x^3+\dfrac{3}{2}x^2+\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3\cdot x^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+3\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
c) Ta có: \(8x^3-50x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(4x^2-25\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
29 tháng 7 2021
e) Ta có: \(x\left(x+3\right)-x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) Ta có: \(x^3+27+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
KV
19 tháng 5 2023
(2x - 1)³ - 8x + 4 = 0
(2x - 1)³ - 4x(2x - 1) = 0
(2x - 1)[(2x - 1)² - 4x] = 0
(2x - 1)[(2x - 1)(2x - 1) - 4x] = 0
(2x - 1)[2x(2x - 1) - 1.(2x - 1) - 4x] = 0
(2x - 1)(4x² - 2x - 2x + 1 - 4x) = 0
(2x - 1)(4x² + 1) = 0
⇒ 2x - 1 = 0 hoặc 4x² + 1 = 0
*) 2x - 1 = 0
2x = 1
x = 1/2
*) 4x² + 1 = 0
4x² = -1 (vô lý vì 4x² ≥ 0 với mọi x)
Vậy x = 1/2
NQ
1
19 tháng 3 2022
\(x\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\) hay \(x+3=0\) hay \(x^2+1=0\) (pt vô nghiệm vì \(x^2+1\ge1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\) hay \(x=-3\)
-Vậy \(S= \left\{0;-3\right\}\)
NK
3
27 tháng 5 2022
3: \(15x^3+29x^2-8x-12\)
\(=15x^3+30x^2-x^2-2x-6x-12\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(15x^2-x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(15x^2-10x+9x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+5\right)\)
5: \(x^3+9x^2+26x+24\)
\(=x^3+4x^2+5x^2+20x+6x+24\)
\(=\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+4\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)