Tìm số nghịch đảo (1-1/22).(1-1/32).........(1-1/102)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Theo bài ra ta có:1-\(\frac{1}{1-x}\)=\(\frac{1}{1-x}\)
Suy ra:\(\frac{1}{1-x}\)=1-
Ta thấy \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
......
\(\dfrac{1}{10^2}< \dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
hay \(D=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+....+\dfrac{1}{10^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
\(D< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+....+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(D< 1-\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{9}{10}< 1\) ( đpcm )
Ta có \(\dfrac{1}{2.2}\) < \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3.3}\)<\(\dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4.4}\)<\(\dfrac{1}{3.4}\)
.........................
\(\dfrac{1}{10.10}\)<\(\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{2.2}+\dfrac{1}{3.3}+\dfrac{1}{4.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{10.10}\)\(< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
=> D < 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{10}\)
=>D < \(\dfrac{9}{10}\)
=> D < \(\dfrac{10}{10}\)
Vậy D < 1
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{10^2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
\(.....\)
\(\dfrac{1}{10^2}< \dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{10^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{10^2}< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}=1-\dfrac{1}{10}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow B< 1\left(dpcm\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{10^2}\)
\(B< \dfrac{1}{1\times2}+\dfrac{1}{2\times3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9\times10}\)
\(B< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(B< 1-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(B< \dfrac{9}{10}< 1\)
Vậy \(B< 1\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{A}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A-\dfrac{A}{3}=\dfrac{2A}{3}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2A}{3}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3^3}-\dfrac{1}{3^3}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=3\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{A}=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3^{99}}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
1/5*7+1/7*9+...+1/63*65=1/2(2/5*7+2/7*9+...+2/63*65)=1/2(1/5-1/7+1/7-1/9+...+1/63-1/65)=1/2(1/5-1/65)=1/2*(13/65-1/65)=1/2*12/65=6/65
Vì Số nghịch đảo của 6/65 là 65/6
nên Số nghịch đảo của 1/5*7+1/7*9+...+1/63*65 là 65/6
= \(\frac{2^2-1}{2^2}\cdot\frac{3^2-1}{3^2}\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\frac{10^2-1}{10^2}=\frac{1.3}{2.2}\cdot\frac{2.4}{3.3}\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\frac{9\cdot11}{10\cdot10}=\frac{\left(1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot9\right)\cdot\left(3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot10\cdot11\right)}{\left(2\cdot3\cdot..\cdot10\right)\left(2\cdot3\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot10\right)}=\frac{11}{2.10}=\frac{11}{20}\)
Nghịch đảo của số đó là 20/11