Rút gọn biểu thức
(x+3)(x^2-3x+9)-x(x^2-3)
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a) \(\left(x^2-1\right)^3-\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x^2-1\right)\left[\left(x^2-1\right)^2-\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^4-2x^2+1-x^4-x^2-1\right)=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(-3x^2\right)\)
\(=-3x^4+3x^2=3\left(x^2-x^4\right)=3\left(x-x^2\right)\left(x+x^2\right)=\left(3x-3x^2\right)\left(x+x^2\right).\)
b)\(\left(x^4-3x^2+9\right)\left(x^2+3-\left(3+x^2\right)\right)^3=\left(x^4-3x^2+9\right).0^3=0\)
c)\(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x^3-3^3\right)+6\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)^3-\left[\left(x-3\right)^3+3.x.3.\left(x-3\right)\right]+6x^2+12x+6\)
\(=6x^2+12x+6-9x\left(x-3\right)=6x^2+12x+6-9x^2+27x\)
\(=39x-3x^2+6=3\left(13x-x^2+2\right).\)
a,P=\(\frac{x^2\left(x-3\right)+3\left(x-3\right)}{(x-3)^2}\)
=\(\frac{x^2+3}{x-3}\)
a) Điều kiện xác định: \(x^2-6x+9=\left(x-3\right)^2\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ne3\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne3\)
\(P=\frac{x^3-3x^2+3x-9}{x^2-6x+9}\)
\(P=\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{x^2+3}{x-3}\)
b) +) x = 2
\(P=\frac{2^2+3}{2-3}=-7\)
+) x = -3
\(P=\frac{\left(-3\right)^2+3}{-3-3}=1\)
\(2;A=\left(\frac{x}{x^2-4}+\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{2}{x-2}\right):\left(\frac{1-x}{x+2}\right)\)
\(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-4\ne0\\1-x\ne0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\pm2\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)
\(a,A=\left(\frac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right).\frac{x+2}{1-x}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x+x-2-2x-4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right).\frac{x+2}{1-x}\)
\(A=\frac{-6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{x+2}{1-x}=\frac{-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(1-x\right)}\)
b, Khi x = -4
\(A=\frac{-6}{\left(-4-2\right)\left(1+4\right)}=\frac{-6}{-6.5}=\frac{1}{5}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0;x\ne3\)
\(B=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{3x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{x-9}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau với x≥0x≥0:
a) 2\(\sqrt{3x}\)-4\(\sqrt{3x}\)+27-3\(\sqrt{3x}\)=27-5\(\sqrt{3x}\)
b)3\(\sqrt{2x}\)-5\(\sqrt{8x}\)+7\(\sqrt{18x}\)+28
=3\(\sqrt{2x}\)-10\(\sqrt{2x}\)+21\(\sqrt{2x}\)+28
=14\(\sqrt{2x}\)+28=14(\(\sqrt{2x}\)+2)
a) \(2\sqrt{3x}-4\sqrt{3x}+27-3\sqrt{3x}\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{3x}-4\sqrt{3x}-3\sqrt{3x}\right)+27\)
\(=-5\sqrt{3x}+27\)
\(a^2-2a+b^2+4b+4c^2-4c+6=0\)'
\(\left(a^2-2a+1\right)+\left(b^2+4b+4\right)+\left(4c^2-4c+1\right)=0\)
\(\left(a-1\right)^2+\left(b+2\right)^2+\left(2c-1\right)^2=0\)
b tự làm nốt nhé~
\(M=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(x^3+54-x\right)\)
\(M=x^3+3^3-x^3-54+x\)
\(M=x+27-54\)
\(M=x+27-54\)
\(M=7-27\)
\(M=-20\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0;x\ne4\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{12}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+4\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{12}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+4\sqrt{x}+4-3\sqrt{x}+6-12}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+3^2\right)-x\left(x^2-3\right)\)
\(=x^3+3^3-x^3-3x\)
\(=3^3-3x\)
\(=3\left(3^2-x\right)\)
\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x^2-3\right)\)
\(=x^3+3^3-x^3+3x\)
\(=27+3x\)
\(=3\left(9+x\right)\)