Tìm số nguyên n khi:
27 mũ n : 3 mũ n = 9
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Bài 6 :
a) \(\dfrac{625}{5^n}=5\Rightarrow\dfrac{5^4}{5^n}=5\Rightarrow5^{4-n}=5^1\Rightarrow4-n=1\Rightarrow n=3\)
b) \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{27}=-9\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{\left(-3\right)^3}=\left(-3\right)^2\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^{n-3}=\left(-3\right)^2\Rightarrow n-3=2\Rightarrow n=5\)
c) \(3^n.2^n=36\Rightarrow\left(2.3\right)^n=6^2\Rightarrow\left(6\right)^n=6^2\Rightarrow n=6\)
d) \(25^{2n}:5^n=125^2\Rightarrow\left(5^2\right)^{2n}:5^n=\left(5^3\right)^2\Rightarrow5^{4n}:5^n=5^6\Rightarrow\Rightarrow5^{3n}=5^6\Rightarrow3n=6\Rightarrow n=3\)
Bài 7 :
a) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=9^{17}+27^{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(1+3^2\right)=\left(3^2\right)^{17}+\left(3^3\right)^{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow10.3^x=3^{34}+3^{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow10.3^x=3^{34}\left(1+3^2\right)=10.3^{34}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^{34}\Rightarrow x=34\)
b) \(5^{x+1}-5^x=100.25^{29}\Rightarrow5^x\left(5-1\right)=4.5^2.\left(5^2\right)^{29}\)
\(\Rightarrow4.5^x=4.25^{2.29+2}=4.5^{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^{60}\Rightarrow x=60\)
c) Bài C bạn xem lại đề
d) \(\dfrac{3}{2.4^x}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{x+2}}=\dfrac{3}{2.4^8}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{10}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2.4^x}-\dfrac{3}{2.4^8}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{x+2}}-\dfrac{5}{3.4^{10}}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)+\dfrac{5}{3.4^2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4^8-4^x}{4^{x+8}}=0\Rightarrow4^8-4^x=0\left(4^{x+8}>0\right)\Rightarrow4^x=4^8\Rightarrow x=8\)
a) \(4^n=4096\Rightarrow4^n=4^6\Rightarrow n=6\)
b) \(5^n=15625\Rightarrow5^n=5^6\Rightarrow n=6\)
c) \(6^{n+3}=216\Rightarrow6^{n+3}=6^3\Rightarrow n+3=3\Rightarrow n=0\)
d) \(x^2=x^3\Rightarrow x^3-x^2=0\Rightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(3^{x-1}=27\Rightarrow3^{x-1}=3^3\Rightarrow x-1=3\Rightarrow x=4\)
f) \(3^{x+1}=9\Rightarrow3^{x+1}=3^2\Rightarrow x+1=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
g) \(6^{x+1}=36\Rightarrow6^{x+1}=6^2\Rightarrow x+1=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
h) \(3^{2x+1}=27\Rightarrow3^{2x+1}=3^3\Rightarrow2x+1=3\Rightarrow2x=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
i) \(x^{50}=x\Rightarrow x^{50}-x=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^{49}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^{49}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^{49}=1=1^{49}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
4n = 4096
4n = 212
n = 12
5n = 15625
5n = 56
n = 6
6n+3 = 216
6n+3 = 23.33
6n+3 = 63
n + 3 = 3
`36^{4}.16^{2}`
`=6^{8}.2^{8}`
`=(6.2)^8`
`=12^8`
`4^{6}.27^{4}`
`=2^{12}.3^{12}`
`=(2.3)^12`
`=6^12`
2 câu này không rõ đề
\(36^4\cdot16^2=1296^2\cdot16^2=429981696\)
\(4^6\cdot27^4=2^{12}\cdot3^{12}=2176782336\)
a) \(\frac{16}{2^n}=2\)
=> 2.2n = 16
=> 21+n = 24
=> 1 + n = 4
=> n = 4 - 1
=> n = 3
Vậy n = 3
b) \(\frac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27\)
=> (-3)n = -27.81
=> (-3)n = -33.34
=> (-3)n = (-3)7
=> n = 7
Vậy n = 7
c) 8n : 2n = 4
=> (8 : 2)n = 4
=> 4n = 41
=> n = 1
Vậy n = 1
Sửa đề : \(\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^n.\left(\frac{16}{9}\right)^2=\left(-\frac{64}{27}\right)^2\)
=> \(\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^n.\left[\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^2\right]^2=\left[\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^3\right]^2\)
=> \(\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^n.\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^4=\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^6\)
=> \(\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^n=\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^2\)
=> n = 2
Bài 1:
Giải :
Ta có: \(E=5+5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{97}+5^{98}+5^{99}+5^{100}\) \(\Leftrightarrow E=\left(5+5^2\right)+\left(5^3+5^4\right)+...+\left(5^{97}+5^{98}\right)+\left(5^{99}+5^{100}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow E=5.\left(1+5\right)+5^3.\left(1+5\right)+...+5^{97}.\left(1+5\right)+5^{99}.\left(1+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow E=5.6+5^3.6+...+5^{97}.6+5^{99}.6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow E=6.\left(5+5^3+...+5^{97}+5^{99}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow E⋮6\)
Do \(E⋮6\)nên \(E\div6\)dư 0
Vậy \(E\div6\)có số dư bằng \(0\)
Bài 2:
Giải :
Ta có: \(n.\left(n+2\right).\left(n+7\right)\)
\(=\left(n^2+2n\right).\left(n+7\right)\)
\(=n^3+2n^2+7n^2+14n\)
\(=n^3+9n^2+14n\)
\(=n.\left(n^2+9n+14\right)\)
ta có:
\(27^n:3^n=9\)
\(=>\left(27:3\right)^n=9\)
\(=>9^n=9\)
\(=>n=1\)
hoặc:\(n:n=1\)
\(27:9:1=3\)
Ta có:
\(27^n:3^n=9\)
Vì \(27:3=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n=1\)