1, viết kết quả dưới dạng lũy thừa
a, \(81^3\cdot\frac{1}{9^2}:3^3\)
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\(a,81^3\cdot\frac{1}{9^2}:3^3=\left(9^2\right)^3\cdot\frac{1}{9^2}:3^3=9^6\cdot\frac{1}{9^2}\cdot\frac{1}{3^3}=\frac{9^6}{9^2}\cdot\frac{1}{3^3}=9^4\cdot\frac{1}{3^3}=\left(3^2\right)^4\cdot\frac{1}{3^3}=\frac{3^8}{3^3}=3^5\)
\(b,625^4:25^2=\left(5^4\right)^4:\left(5^2\right)^2=5^{16}:5^4=5^{12}\)
\(a,3^4.3^5=3^{4+5}=3^9\\ b,12^8:12=12^{8-1}=12^7\\ c,4.8^6.2.8^3=\left(4.2\right).\left(8^6.8^3\right)=8.8^{6+3}=8.8^9=8^{1+9}=8^{10}\)
\(a.3^4.3^5=3^9\)
\(b.12^8:12=12^7\)
\(c.4.8^6.2.8^3\)
\(=\left(4.2\right)8^6.8^3\)
\(=8.8^6.8^3=8^{10}\)
2:
a: n=5^4
=>n=625
b: n^3=125
=>n^3=5^3
=>n=5
c: 11^n=1331
=>11^n=11^3
=>n=3
a) \({\left( {\frac{8}{9}} \right)^3} \cdot \frac{4}{3} \cdot \frac{2}{3} = {\left( {\frac{8}{9}} \right)^3}.\frac{8}{9} = {\left( {\frac{8}{9}} \right)^{3+1}}={\left( {\frac{8}{9}} \right)^4}\)
b) \({\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^7} \cdot 0,25 = {\left( {0,25} \right)^7}.0,25 ={\left( {0,25} \right)^{7+1}}= {\left( {0,25} \right)^8}\)
c) \({( - 0,125)^6}:\frac{{ - 1}}{8} = {\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{8}} \right)^6}:\frac{{ - 1}}{8} = {\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{8}} \right)^{6-1}}= {\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{8}} \right)^5}\)
d) \({\left[ {{{\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{2}} \right)}^3}} \right]^2} = {\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{2}} \right)^{3.2}} = {\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{2}} \right)^6}\)
1) a) 4⁸.2²⁰ = (2²)⁸.2²⁰
= 2¹⁶.2²⁰ = 2³⁶
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9¹².27⁵.81³ = (3²)¹².(3³)⁵.(3⁴)⁴
= 3²⁴.3¹⁵.3¹⁶ = 3⁵⁵
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64³.4⁵.16² = (4³)³.4⁵.(4²)²
= 4⁹.4⁵.4⁴ = 4¹⁸
b) 25²⁰.125⁴ = (5²)²⁰.(5³)⁴
= 5⁴⁰.5¹² = 5⁵²
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x⁷.x³.x⁴ = x¹⁴
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3⁶.4⁶ = (3.4)⁶ = 12⁶
2) a) 2² = 4
2³ = 8
2⁴ = 16
2⁵ = 32
2⁶ = 64
2⁷ = 128
2⁸ = 256
2⁹ = 512
2¹⁰ = 1024
b) 3² = 9
3³ = 27
3⁴ = 81
3⁵ = 243
c) 4² = 16
4³ = 64
4⁴ = 256
d) 5² = 25
5³ = 125
5⁴ = 625
\(81^3\cdot\frac{1}{9^2}:3^3\)
\(=\left(9^2\right)^3\cdot\frac{1}{9^2}:3^3\)
\(=9^6\cdot\frac{1}{9^2}:3^3\)
\(=9^4:3^3\)
\(=3^8:3^3=3^5\)
=(3^4)3/(3^2)2:3^3
=3^12/3^4:3^3
=3^5