Rút gọn
a. (a+b)3 – (a – b)3 – 6a2b
b, (x-1)3 – (x+1)3 + 6.(x-1).(x+1)
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11 tháng 7 2021
Bài 1:
a) \(\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}=\sqrt{a}+1\)
b) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}}{3-x}=\dfrac{\left|x-3\right|}{3-x}=\pm1\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{9x^2-6x+1}}{9x^2-1}=\dfrac{\left|3x-1\right|}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=\pm\dfrac{1}{3x+1}\)
b) \(4-x-\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=4-x-\left|x-2\right|=\left[{}\begin{matrix}6-2x\left(x\ge2\right)\\2\left(x< 2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
15 tháng 11 2021
\(a,=\dfrac{x^4\left(x-2\right)+2x^2\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)}{x+4}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^4+2x^2-3\right)}{x+4}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^4-x^2+3x^2-3\right)}{x+4}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}{x+4}\)
\(b,=\dfrac{x^4-3x^2-x^2+3}{x^4-x^2+7x^2-7}=\dfrac{\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}{\left(x^2+7\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-3}{x^2+7}\\ c,=\dfrac{\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^2+1}\)
SS
2
H9
HT.Phong (9A5)
CTVHS
16 tháng 7 2023
a) \(\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2+2\left(x^2+9\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)^2+2\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\left(x+3\right)+\left(x-3\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left(x+3+x-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^2\)
\(=4x^2\)
b) \(\left(4x-1\right)^3-\left(4x-3\right)\left(16x^2+3\right)\)
\(=\left(64x^3-48x^2+12x-1\right)-\left(64x^3+12x-48x^2-9\right)\)
\(=64x^3-48x^2+12x-1-64x^3-12x+48x^2+9\)
\(=\left(64x^3-64x^3\right)-\left(48x^2-48x^2\right)+\left(12x-12x\right)-\left(1-9\right)\)
\(=0-0+0+8\)
\(=8\)
KV
16 tháng 7 2023
a) (x + 3)² + (x - 3)² + 2(x² - 9)
= (x + 3)² + 2(x + 3)(x - 3) + (x - 3)²
= (x + 3 + x - 3)²
= (2x)²
= 4x²
b) (4x - 1)³ - (4x - 3)(16x² + 3)
= 64x³ - 48x² + 12x - 1 - 64x³ - 12x + 48x² + 9
= (64x³ - 64x³) + (-48x² + 48x²) + (12x - 12x) + (-1 + 9)
= 8
15 tháng 11 2021
Bài 1:
Ta có: \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3\right)+c^3-3a^2b-3ab^2-3abc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac=0\left(do.a+b+c\ne0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(a-c\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(a-b\right)^2=0\\\left(b-c\right)^2=0\\\left(a-c\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)
\(M=\dfrac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}=\dfrac{3a^2}{\left(3a\right)^2}=\dfrac{3a^2}{9a^2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
15 tháng 11 2021
Bài 2:
a) \(=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+x-6\right)}{x\left(x^2-4\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x+3}{x+2}\)
b) \(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)+7\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{x+7}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+7}{x^2+x}\)
NT
1
26 tháng 6 2021
`a)(x-1)^2-(x-2)(x+2)`
`=x^2-2x+1-(x^2-4)`
`=-2x+5`
`b)(2x+4)(8x-3)(4x+1)^2`
`=(16x^2-6x+32x-12)(16x^2+8x+1)`
`=(16x^2-26x-12)(16x^2+8x+1)`
`=256x^4+128x^3+16x^2-416x^3-208x^2-26x-192x^2-96x-12`
`=256x^4-288x^3-384x^2-122x-12`
`c)(a+2)^3-a(a-3)^2`
`=a^3+6a^2+12a+8-a(a^2-6a+9)`
`=a^3+6a^2+12a+8-a^3+6a^2-9a`
`=12a^2+3a+8`
5 tháng 10 2021
\(A=5x^2-3x-x^3+x^2+x^3-62x-10+3x\\ A=6x^2-62x-10\\ B=x^3+x^2+x-x^3-x^2-x+5=5\\ C=3x^2y-15xy^2+15xy^2-10y^3+10y^2-3x^2y-4=-4\)
5 tháng 10 2021
b: Ta có: \(B=x\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x^2\left(x+1\right)-x+5\)
\(=x^3+x^2+x-x^3-x^2-x+5\)
=5
AT
30 tháng 6 2021
\(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{2x}{9-x}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-3\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(x>0,x\ne9\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{2x}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)+2x}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\dfrac{7-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{7-\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-7}\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}+1\left(x>0,x\ne1\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}+1\)
\(=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}+1=-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}+1\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
30 tháng 7 2023
3:
a: \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{6}{9}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{3}\)
b: \(\dfrac{x}{y}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{y}{x}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{y^2}\cdot\dfrac{y}{x}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{y}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{y}\)
2:
a: 2căn 7=căn 28
3căn 2=căn 18
mà 28>18
nên 2*căn 7>3*căn 2
b: 5=2+3
mà 3>căn 2
nên 2+3>2+căn 2
=>5>2+căn 2
31 tháng 7 2023
1) a) \(\sqrt{98}-\sqrt{72}+0,5\sqrt{8}\)
\(=\sqrt{49.2}-\sqrt{36.2}+0,5\sqrt{4.2}\)
\(=7\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}+0,5.2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=7\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(\sqrt{9a}-\sqrt{16a}+\sqrt{49}\)
\(=3\sqrt{a}-4\sqrt{a}+7=7-\sqrt{a}\)
2. a) \(2\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{4.7}=\sqrt{28}\)
\(3\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{9.2}=\sqrt{18}\)
Mà \(\sqrt{28}>\sqrt{18}\Rightarrow2\sqrt{7}>3\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(5=2+3=2+\sqrt{9}\)
Vì \(\sqrt{9}>\sqrt{2}\Rightarrow2+\sqrt{9}>2+\sqrt{2}\Rightarrow5>2+\sqrt{2}\)
3. a) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{6}{9}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x}{y}.\sqrt{\dfrac{y}{x}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{y^2}.\dfrac{y}{x}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{y}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{y}\)
a.(a+b)3 _ (a-b)3 _ 6a2b = a3 + 3a2b + 3ab2 + b3 _ (a3 _ 3a2b + 3ab2 _ b3) _ 6a2b
= a3 + 3a2b + 3ab2 + b3 _ a3 + 3a2b _ 3ab2 + b3 _ 6a2b
=2b3
b.(x-1)3_(x+1)3 + 6.(x-1)(x+1) = x3 _ 3x21 + 3x1 _ 13 _ ( x3 + 3x21 + 3x12 + 13) + 6(x2_12)
= x3 _ 3x21 + 3x1 _ 13 _ x3_ 3x21 _ 3x12 _ 13 + 6x2 _ 6.1
= 4x2 _ 8