Tìm x:
\(x-5\ge\frac{3-x^2}{x}\)
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\(\frac{2x}{5}+\frac{3-2x}{3}\ge\frac{3x+2}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{12x}{30}+\frac{10\left(3-2x\right)}{30}-\frac{15\left(3x+2\right)}{30}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow12x+30-20x-45x-30\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow-53x\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x\le0\)\(\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{3-2x}{5}\ge\frac{3x-5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{15x}{30}+\frac{6\left(3-2x\right)}{30}-\frac{5\left(3x-5\right)}{30}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow15x+18-12x-15x+25\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow-12x\ge-43\)\(\Rightarrow12x\le43\Leftrightarrow x\le\frac{43}{12}\)\(\left(2\right)\)
Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) ta có tập nghiệm chung của cả hai phương trình là \(x\le0\)
\(a,3^x>\dfrac{1}{243}\\ \Leftrightarrow3^x>3^{-5}\\ \Leftrightarrow x>-5\\ b,\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{3x-7}\le\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-7\le1\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\le8\\ \Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{8}{3}\\ c,4^{x+3}\ge32^x\\ \Leftrightarrow2^{2x+6}\ge2^{5x}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+6\ge5x\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\le6\\ \Leftrightarrow x\le2\)
d, Điều kiện: x > 1
\(log\left(x-1\right)< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-1< 1\\ \Leftrightarrow1< x< 2\)
e, Điều kiện: \(x>\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(log_{\dfrac{1}{5}}\left(2x-1\right)\ge log_{\dfrac{1}{5}}\left(x+3\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-1\ge x+3\\ \Leftrightarrow x\ge4\)
f, Điều kiện: x > 4
\(ln\left(x+3\right)\ge ln\left(2x-8\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x+3\ge2x-8\\\Leftrightarrow4< x\le11\)
a/ \(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{18}{x}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{x}{2}.\frac{18}{x}}=...\)
b/ \(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{2}{x-1}=\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{2}{x-1}+\frac{1}{2}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{x-1}{2}.\frac{2}{x-1}}+\frac{1}{2}=...\)
c/ \(\frac{3x}{2}+\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{2}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{3}{2}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{2}.\frac{1}{x+1}}-\frac{3}{2}=...\)
d/ \(\frac{x}{3}+\frac{5}{2x-1}=\frac{2x-1}{6}+\frac{5}{2x-1}+\frac{1}{6}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{2x-1}{6}.\frac{5}{2x-1}}+\frac{1}{6}=...\)
e/ \(\frac{x}{1-x}+\frac{5}{x}=\frac{x}{1-x}+\frac{5-5x+5x}{x}=\frac{x}{1-x}+\frac{5\left(1-x\right)}{x}+5\ge2\sqrt{\frac{x}{1-x}.\frac{5\left(1-x\right)}{x}}+5=...\)
f/ \(\frac{x^3+1}{x^2}=x+\frac{1}{x^2}=\frac{x}{2}+\frac{x}{2}+\frac{1}{x^2}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{x}{2}.\frac{x}{2}.\frac{1}{x^2}}=...\)
g/ \(\frac{x^2+4x+4}{x}=x+\frac{4}{x}+4\ge2\sqrt{x.\frac{4}{x}}+4=...\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{3x-2}{5}\ge\frac{x}{2}+0,8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge12\)
và \(1-\frac{2x-5}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 13\) \(x\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow x=12\)
a)\(\frac{3x-2}{5}\ge\frac{x}{2}+0,8\) va \(1-\frac{2x-5}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\)
\(\cdot\frac{3x-2}{5}\ge\frac{x}{2}+0,8\)
\(=\frac{2\left(3x-2\right)}{10}\ge\frac{5x}{10}+\frac{8}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(3x-2\right)\ge5x+8\)
\(=6x-4\ge5x+8\)
\(=6x-5x\ge8+4\)
\(x\ge12\)(1)
\(\cdot1-\frac{2x-5}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\)
\(=\frac{12}{12}-\frac{2\left(2x-5\right)}{12}>\frac{3\left(3-x\right)}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow12-2\left(2x-5\right)>3\left(3-x\right)\)
\(=12-4x+10>9-3x\)
\(=-4x+3x>9-12-10\)
\(=-x>-13\)
\(=x< 13\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(13>x\ge12\)=> x=12
b, \(\frac{3x-2}{5}\ge\frac{x+1,6}{2}\)
=> \(6x-4\ge5x+8\)
=> \(x-12\ge0\)
=> \(x\ge12\)
bpt 2: \(\frac{6-2x+5}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{11-2x}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\)
=> \(44-8x>18-6x\)
=> \(x< 13\)
Vậy để t/m cả 2 bpt thì : \(12\le x< 13\)
lm tiếp như sau:
\(2x^2-5x\ge3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-5x-3\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-\frac{5}{2}x-\frac{3}{2}\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+\frac{1}{2}x-3x-\frac{3}{2}\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(x-3\right)\ge0\)
Ta có bảng xét dấu
Do đó: \(2\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(x-3\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\le\frac{1}{2};x\ge3\)
\(x-5\ge\frac{3-x^2}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x\left(x-5\right)}{x}\ge\frac{3-x^2}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x\ge3-x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-5x\ge3\)