1.So sánh:
a)3200 với 23000
b)1030 với 2100
c)540 với 62010
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a. \(5^{127}=5.5^{126}=5.125^{72}>119^{72}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{217}>119^{72}\)
b. \(2^{1000}=\left(2^5\right)^{200}=32^{200}\)
\(5^{400}=\left(5^2\right)^{200}=25^{200}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{1000}>5^{400}\)
c. \(9^{12}=\left(3^2\right)^{12}=3^{24}\)
\(27^7=\left(3^3\right)^7=3^{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow9^{12}>27^7\)
d. \(125^{80}=\left(5^3\right)^{80}=5^{240}\)
\(25^{118}=\left(5^2\right)^{118}=5^{236}\)
\(\Rightarrow125^{80}>25^{118}\)
e. \(5^{40}=\left(5^4\right)^{10}=625^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{40}>620^{10}\)
f. \(27^{11}=\left(3^3\right)^{11}=3^{33}\)
\(81^8=\left(3^4\right)^8=3^{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow27^{11}>81^8\)
a) \(2^x=16=2^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
b) \(x^3=27=3^3\Rightarrow x=3\)
c) \(x^{50}=x\Rightarrow x\left(x^{49}-1\right)=0\Rightarrow x=0\) hay \(x=1\)
d) \(\left(x-2\right)^2=16=4^2\Rightarrow x-2=4\) hay \(x-2=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\) hay \(x=-2\)
a) \(2^{300}=2^{3.100}=8^{100}\)
\(3^{200}=3^{2.100}=9^{100}\)
vì \(8^{100}< 9^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{300}< 3^{200}\)
b) \(3^{500}=3^{5.100}=243^{100}\)
\(7^{300}=7^{3.100}=343^{100}\)
vì \(243^{100}< 343^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{500}< 7^{300}\)
\(a) 3^{200}=(3^2)^{100}=9^{100}\\2^{300}=(2^3)^{100}=8^{100}\)
Vì \(9^{100}>8^{100}\) nên \(3^{200}>2^{300}\)
\(b) 5^{40}=(5^4)^{10}=625^{10}\\3^{50}=(3^5)^{10}=243^{10}\)
Vì \(625^{10}>243^{10}\) nên \(5^{40}>3^{50}\)
#\(Toru\)
a> \(3^{200}\) và \(2^{300}\)
Ta có:\(3^{200}=3^{2.100}=\left(3^2\right)^{100}=9^{100}\)
\(2^{300}=2^{3.100}=\left(2^3\right)^{100}=8^{100}\)
Vì 9>8 nên \(9^{100}>8^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(3^{200}>2^{300}\)
b> \(5^{40}\) và \(3^{50}\)
Ta có:\(5^{40}=5^{4.10}=\left(5^4\right)^{10}=625^{10}\)
\(3^{50}=3^{5.10}=\left(3^5\right)^{10}=243^{10}\)
Vì 625 > 243 nên \(625^{10}>243^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(5^{40}>3^{50}\)
\(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2022}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2+2^2+...+2^{2023}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=2^{2023}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2^{2023}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 2^{2023}=2^2.2^{2021}=4.2^{2021}< 5^{2021}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
a)
Ta có : A = 275 = (33)5 = 315
B = 2433 = (35)3 = 315
Vì 315 = 315 => A = B
b )
Ta có : A = 2300 = (23)100 = 8100
B = 3200 = (32)100 = 9100
Vì 8100 < 9100 => A<B
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}\)
Có \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)
......
\(\frac{1}{2011^2}< \frac{1}{2010.2011}\)
=> \(A< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+....+\frac{1}{2010.2011}\)
=> \(A< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2011}\)
=> \(A< 1-\frac{1}{2011}< 1\)
=> A < 1
=> A < B
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1}{49\cdot50}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(=\dfrac{49}{50}< 1\)
\(A=1+5+5^2+5^3+..+5^{100}\)
\(5A=5+5^2+5^3+..+5^{101}\)
\(A=\frac{5^{101}-1}{4}\)\(SUYRA\) \(A< B\)
\(A=5^0+5+5^2+...+5^{100}.\)
\(\Rightarrow5A=5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow5A-A=4A=\left(5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{101}\right)-\left(5^0+5+5^2+...+5^{100}\right)\)
\(=5^{101}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{5^{101}-1}{4}\)
Còn lại tự lm nha bn