Tìm x:
a.x2+x=0
b.(x-1)x+2=(x-1)x+4
c.(2x-1)3=-8
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b: Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x^2+1\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-1-x^3-x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=5\)
hay x=-5
c: Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)^3+\left(x+2\right)^3-9x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3-12x^2+6x-1+x^3+6x^2+12x+8-9x^3+9x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+27x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x\left(2x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: =>2x^2=4
=>x^2=2
=>\(x=\pm\sqrt{2}\)
b: =>(x+1)^2-4=0
=>(x+1+2)(x+1-2)=0
=>(x+3)(x-1)=0
=>x=1 hoặc x=-3
c: =>(2x-1)^2-3^2=0
=>(2x-1-3)(2x-1+3)=0
=>(2x-4)(2x+2)=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=-1
d: x^2-x=0
=>x(x-1)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=1
a: Ta có: \(4\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right)^2-8\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+8x+4+4x^2+4x+1-8x^2+8-11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-2\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+8\right)-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2-4x+32-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-40\)
hay x=-20
1:
a: =>(|x|+4)(|x|-1)=0
=>|x|-1=0
=>x=1; x=-1
b: =>x^2-4>=0
=>x>=2 hoặc x<=-2
d: =>|2x+5|=2x-5
=>x>=5/2 và (2x+5-2x+5)(2x+5+2x-5)=0
=>x=0(loại)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-x^2\left(x-6\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+6x^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=12\)
hay x=2
d: Ta có: \(3\left(x-1\right)^2-3x\left(x-5\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x+3-3x^2+15x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=-2\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{2}{9}\)
Bài 1:
a.
$(4x^2+4x+1)-x^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (2x+1)^2-x^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (2x+1-x)(2x+1+x)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+1)(3x+1)=0$
$\Rightarrow x+1=0$ hoặc $3x+1=0$
$\Rightarrow x=-1$ hoặc $x=-\frac{1}{3}$
b.
$x^2-2x+1=4$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2=2^2$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2-2^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-1-2)(x-1+2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-3)(x+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x-3=0$ hoặc $x+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=3$ hoặc $x=-1$
c.
$x^2-5x+6=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^2-2x)-(3x-6)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x(x-2)-3(x-2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(x-3)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x-2=0$ hoặc $x-3=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=2$ hoặc $x=3$
2c.
ĐKXĐ: $x\neq 0$
PT $\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{6}{x}=x+\frac{3}{2}$
$\Leftrightarrow -\frac{6}{x}=\frac{3}{2}$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-4$ (tm)
2d.
ĐKXĐ: $x\neq 2$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \frac{1+3(x-2)}{x-2}=\frac{3-x}{x-2}$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{3x-5}{x-2}=\frac{3-x}{x-2}$
$\Rightarrow 3x-5=3-x$
$\Leftrightarrow 4x=8$
$\Leftrightarrow x=2$ (không tm)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm.
a. 9x2 - 6x - 3 = 0
<=> 3(3x2 - 2x - 1) = 0
<=> 3(3x2 - 3x + x - 1) = 0
<=> \(3\left[3x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)
<=> 3(3x + 1)(x - 1) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. (2x + 1)2 - 4(x + 2)2 = 9
<=> (2x + 1)2 - \(\left[2\left(x+2\right)\right]^2=9\)
<=> (2x + 1 - 2x - 4)(2x + 1 + 2x + 4) = 9
<=> -3(4x + 5) = 9
<=> 4x + 5 = -3
<=> 5 + 3 = -4x
<=> -4x = 8
<=> -x = 2
<=> x = -2
a) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2-6x+1\right)-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1-4x^2-16x-16=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-24\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
c) \(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x+3-3x^2+15x=21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=18\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
d) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2-4x+32=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-40\Leftrightarrow x=-20\)
a.x2+x=0
=> x(x+1)=0
=> x thuộc {0;-1}
b.(x-1)x+2=(x-1)x+4
=> [x2-2x](x-1)x+2=0
=>(x-2)x(x-1)x+2 =0
=> x thuộc {0;1;2}
c.Ta có (2x-1)3=-8
=>2x-1=-2
=> 2x=-1
=> x=-1/2