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a^4+a^3+a+1>=0
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\(\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(2x+x-4\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(3x-4\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a^4+a^3+a+1\)
\(=\left(a^4+a^3\right)+\left(a+1\right)\)
\(=a^3\left(a+1\right)+\left(a+1\right)\)
\(=\left(a+1\right)\left(a^3+1\right)\)
\(=\left(a+1\right)^2\left(a^2-a+1\right)\)
\(=\left(a+1\right)^2\left[\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\right]\) \(\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a=-1\)
\(a,=\left(x+2-3x\right)\left(x+2+3x\right)=4\left(1-x\right)\left(2x+1\right)\\ b,=25-\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(5-x-y\right)\left(5+x+y\right)\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right).\left(x+\frac{4}{7}\right)>0\)
+ \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{5}>0\\x+\frac{4}{7}>0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x>\frac{1}{5}\\x>-\frac{4}{7}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(x>\frac{1}{5}\)
+ \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{5}< 0\\x+\frac{4}{7}< 0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x< \frac{1}{5}\\x< -\frac{4}{7}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(x< -\frac{4}{7}\)
Vậy \(x>\frac{1}{5}\)hoặc \(x< -\frac{4}{7}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(x+\frac{2}{3}\right).\left(x+2\right)< 0\)
+ \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{2}{3}>0\\x+2< 0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x>-\frac{2}{3}\\x< -2\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(-\frac{2}{3}< x< -2\)( vô lí )
+ \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{2}{3}< 0\\x+2>0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x< -\frac{2}{3}\\x>-2\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(-\frac{2}{3}>x>-2\)
Vậy \(-2< x< -\frac{2}{3}\)
a) Ta có : ( x+3 ).( x- 5 ) = 0
suy ra: x+3 = 0 hoặc x - 5 = 0
suy ra : x = -3 hoặc x = 5
KL : Vậy x = -3 hoặc x = 5
Ta có : A = 30 + 31 + 32 + 33 + .... + 350
=> 3A = 31 + 32 + 33 + 34 + ... + 351
Khi đó 3A - A = (31 + 32 + 33 + 34 + ... + 351) - (30 + 31 + 32 + 33 + .... + 350)
=> 2A = 351 - 30
=> A = \(\frac{3^{51}-1}{2}\)
Khi đó A = \(\frac{3^{51}-1}{2}=\frac{3^3.3^{48}-1}{2}=\frac{27.\left(3^4\right)^{12}-1}{2}=\frac{27.\left(...1\right)^{12}-1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(...7\right)-1}{2}=\frac{\left(...6\right)}{2}=\left(...3\right)\)
Vậy A tận cùng là 3
\(a^4+a^3+a+1=0haya^4+a^3+a+1\ge0\)
\(a^4+a^3+a+1=\left(a+1\right)\left(a^3+1\right)=\left(a+1\right)^2\left(a^2-a+1\right)=\left(a+1\right)^2\left(\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
ta có : \(\left(a+1\right)^2\ge0\forall a\);\(\left(\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\right)>0\forall a\)