chứng tỏ rằng \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)<1
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A=1/1.2+1/3.4+.....+1/49.50
=1-1/2+1/3-1/4+...+1/49-1/50=(1+1/3+1/5+...+1/49) - (1/2+1/4+1/6+...+1/50)
=(1+1/3+1/5+...+1/49)+(1/2+1/4+1/6+...+1/50)-2.(1/2+1/4+1/6+...+1/50)
=(1+1/2+1/3+1/4+...+1/49+1/50) - (1+1/2+1/3+...1/25)
=1/26+1/27+...1/50
Vậy .........
1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + .......................+ 1/99.100
= 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 +1/3 - 1/4 +..................+ 1/99 - 1/100
= 1 - 1/100
= 99/100
1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + ... + 1/99.100 = 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1/99 - 1/100
= 1 - 1/100
= 99/100
Ma 99/100 < 1.
=> 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + ... + 1/99.100 < 1 (dccm)
Chứng tỏ rằng;\(\frac{1}{1.2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2.3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3.4}\)+......+\(\frac{1}{49.50}\) < 1
\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{50}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{49}\right)\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{50}\right)+0+0+...+0=1-\frac{1}{50}=\frac{50}{50}-\frac{1}{50}=\frac{49}{50}\)
Vì \(\frac{49}{50}
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=\frac{49}{50}\)
Mà \(\frac{49}{50}< 1\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
=\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
=\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{50}=\frac{50}{50}-\frac{1}{50}=\frac{49}{50}\)
bài toán giải theo phương pháp khử liên tiếp (Toán nâng cao). Áp dụng công thức: \(\frac{a}{k.m}=\frac{a}{k}-\frac{a}{m}\)với a,k,m\(\in N\)
\(k< m;m-k=a\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=1+\left(\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(-\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{49}\right)-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=1+0+0+0+...+0-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=\frac{50}{50}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=\frac{49}{50}< 1\)
Vậy A < 1
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=\frac{49}{50}\)
1/1×2 + 1/2×3 + 1/3×4 + ... + 1/49×50
= 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1/49 - 1/50
= 1 - 1/50
= 49/50
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}< 1\)
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{99}{100}< 1\)
A=1-\(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{2}\)-\(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{1}{3}\)-\(\frac{1}{4}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{49}\)-\(\frac{1}{50}\)
= 1-\(\frac{1}{50}\)
= \(\frac{49}{50}\)
Ta có:\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=\frac{49}{50}\)
Mà \(\frac{49}{50}< 1\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}< 1\)