Bài 1: Tính các phép tính sau.
11/5 + 22/10 ; 66/30 - 70/15.
Bài 2: So sánh.
11/12 và 22/3 ; 100/ 22 và 66/3
Bài 3: Điền dấu \(\notin\subset\in\).
1/2 Z
2,5 Q
13/3 Z
N Z Q
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1: \(78+22+18\)
\(=\left(78+22\right)+18\)
=100+18
=118
2: \(94+563+\left(106-563\right)-\left(-70\right)\)
\(=94+563+106-563+70\)
\(=\left(94+106\right)-\left(563-563\right)+70\)
=100-0+70
=170
3: \(25\cdot154-25+47\cdot25\)
\(=25\left(154-1+47\right)\)
\(=25\cdot200=5000\)
4: \(\left[5^{29}+5^{30}\left(16-11\right)\right]:5^{29}\)
\(=\left(5^{29}+5^{30}\cdot5\right):5^{29}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^{29}\cdot1+5^{29}\cdot5^2}{5^{29}}\)
\(=1+5^2=26\)
8: \(25\cdot2^3-\left(9-14\right)+\left(29-34+20\right)\)
\(=25\cdot8-\left(-5\right)+\left(-5\right)+20\)
\(=200+5-5+20\)
=220
\(\dfrac{11}{6}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{22}{12}+\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{25}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{16}{40}-\dfrac{15}{40}=\dfrac{1}{40}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{9}{30}-\dfrac{8}{30}=\dfrac{1}{30}\)
\(3+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{15}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{17}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{333}{777}+\dfrac{22}{55}=\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{15}{35}+\dfrac{14}{35}=\dfrac{29}{35}\)
Bài 1:
a) 2/19 + 2/10 + 2/22 + 17/19 + 2/11 + 4/5 + 8/11
=(2/19 +17/19) + 1/5 + 1/11 + 2/11 + 4/5 + 8/11
= 1 + (1/5 + 4/5) + (2/11 + 8/11 + 1/11)
= 1 + 1 + 1 = 3
b) 3/9 + 4/12 + 6/18 + 1/3 + 5/15 + 7/21
= 1/3 + 1/3 + 1/3 + 1/3 + 1/3 + 1/3
= 1/3 x 6 = 2
c) 100 + (125x3-125x2-125) x (1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + ...+ 97 + 99)
= 100 + [125x(3-2-1)] x A
= 100 + (125x0) x A
= 100 + 0 x A
= 100 + 0
= 100
Bài 2:
Gọi số đó là ab
(a+b) x 6 = ab
a x 6 + b x 6= a x 10 + b
b x 5 = a x 4
suy ra a=5; b=4; ab=54
Bài 3:
Vì các số lẻ x 5 đều có tận cùng là 5 nên các tích đều có tận cùng là 5.
Mà 5x3=15 nên P có tận cùng là 5
Bài 1:
a) 2/19 + 2/10 + 2/22 + 17/19 + 2/11 + 4/5 + 8/11
=(2/19 +17/19) + 1/5 + 1/11 + 2/11 + 4/5 + 8/11
= 1 + (1/5 + 4/5) + (2/11 + 8/11 + 1/11)
= 1 + 1 + 1 = 3
b) 3/9 + 4/12 + 6/18 + 1/3 + 5/15 + 7/21
= 1/3 + 1/3 + 1/3 + 1/3 + 1/3 + 1/3
= 1/3 x 6 = 2
c) 100 + (125x3-125x2-125) x (1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + ...+ 97 + 99)
= 100 + [125x(3-2-1)] x A
= 100 + (125x0) x A
= 100 + 0 x A
= 100 + 0
= 100
Bài 2:
Gọi số đó là ab
(a+b) x 6 = ab
a x 6 + b x 6= a x 10 + b
b x 5 = a x 4
suy ra a=5; b=4; ab=54
Bài 3:
Vì các số lẻ x 5 đều có tận cùng là 5 nên các tích đều có tận cùng là 5.
Mà 5x3=15 nên P có tận cùng là 5
Bài 2 :
a, \(x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{24-30}{40}=-\dfrac{6}{40}=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)
b, \(2x-1=-2\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b)1024(5)-132(5)=892(5)
c)214(5).32(5)=6848(5)
d)211(5):13(5)=17(5)
2,1001(2):11(2)=91(2)
hehe làm bừa sai xin lỗivì tui ko hiểu
2:
a: =4+3/8+5+2/3
=9+3/8+2/3
=216/24+9/24+16/24
=216/24+25/24
=241/24
b; =2+3/8+1+1/4+3+6/7
=6+3/8+1/4+6/7
=6+5/8+6/7
=419/56
c: \(=2+\dfrac{3}{8}-1-\dfrac{1}{4}+5+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=6+3/8-1/4+1/3
=6+1/8+1/3
=6+11/24
=155/24
d: \(=3+\dfrac{5}{6}+6\cdot\dfrac{13}{6}\)
=3+13+5/6
=16+5/6
=101/6
e: =3+1/2+4+5/7-5-5/14
=3+4-5+1/2+5/7-5/14
=2+7/14+10/14-5/14
=2+12/14
=2+6/7=20/7
f: =9/2+1/2:11/2
=9/2+1/11
=99/22+2/22=101/22
2:
a: =4+3/8+5+2/3
=9+3/8+2/3
=216/24+9/24+16/24
=216/24+25/24
=241/24
b; =2+3/8+1+1/4+3+6/7
=6+3/8+1/4+6/7
=6+5/8+6/7
=419/56
c: \(=2+\dfrac{3}{8}-1-\dfrac{1}{4}+5+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=6+3/8-1/4+1/3
=6+1/8+1/3
=6+11/24
=155/24
d: \(=3+\dfrac{5}{6}+6\cdot\dfrac{13}{6}\)
=3+13+5/6
=16+5/6
=101/6
e: =3+1/2+4+5/7-5-5/14
=3+4-5+1/2+5/7-5/14
=2+7/14+10/14-5/14
=2+12/14
=2+6/7=20/7
f: =9/2+1/2:11/2
=9/2+1/11
=99/22+2/22=101/22
a: =8/20-5/20+6/20=9/20
b: =-2/5:9/10=-2/5*10/9=-20/45=-4/9
c: =7/8*4/9+1/14*14/5
=28/72+1/5
=53/90
d: =2/7(3/11+8/11)
=2/7
\(\left(1\right)\dfrac{-7}{12}.\dfrac{11}{8}-\dfrac{37}{8}.\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(\dfrac{11}{8}+\dfrac{37}{8}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{7}{12}.6+\dfrac{1}{2}=-3.\)
\(\left(2\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right).\left(-2\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{-15}{4}=\dfrac{-5}{12}.4-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-5}{3}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-31}{15}.\)
\(\left(3\right)\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{3}{2}=1-1-\dfrac{3}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}.\)
1. \(\dfrac{-7}{12}.\dfrac{11}{8}-\dfrac{37}{8}.\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{12}\left(\dfrac{11}{8}+\dfrac{37}{8}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{12}.\dfrac{6}{1}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-6}{2}=-3\)2.
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right).\left(-2\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{-15}{4}=\dfrac{-5}{12}.4+\dfrac{-2}{5}=\dfrac{-5}{3}+\dfrac{-2}{5}=\dfrac{-31}{15}\)
3.
\(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{-4}{10}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{6}{10}+\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{15}{10}=\dfrac{-15}{10}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
Bài 1 :
\(\frac{11}{5}+\frac{22}{10}=\frac{22}{10}+\frac{22}{10}=\frac{44}{10}=\frac{22}{5}\)
\(\frac{66}{30}-\frac{70}{15}=\frac{66}{30}-\frac{140}{30}=\frac{-74}{30}=\frac{-37}{15}\)
Bài 2:
Ta có: \(\frac{11}{12}< 1< \frac{22}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{11}{12}< \frac{22}{3}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{100}{22}< \frac{100}{20}=5< \frac{66}{3}=22\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{100}{22}< \frac{66}{3}\)
Bài 3:
\(\frac{1}{2}\notinℤ\)
\(2,5\inℚ\)
\(\frac{13}{3}\notinℤ\)
\(ℕ\subsetℤ\subsetℚ\)