Tìm y:
A)4/5×y=5/7:3/14
B)22/5÷y=44/5÷5/2
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bài2:Tìm y:
a)y+253=1420 b)y-2316=902
y=1420-253 y=902+2316
y=1167 y=3218
bài3:Tính:
2754:9=306 5089:7=727 3675:5=735 2010:6=335
2754x9=24786 5089x7=35623 3675x5=18375 2010x 6=12060
\(a.\)
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{x+y}{2+5}=\dfrac{-14}{7}=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-2\right)\cdot2=-4\\y=\left(-2\right)\cdot5=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b.\)
\(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{x-y}{7-5}=\dfrac{8}{2}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\cdot7=28\\y=5\cdot4=20\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) (y + 5) x 2020 = 205 x 2020
(y + 5) x 2020 = 414100
y + 5 = 414100 : 2020 = 205
y = 205 - 5 = 200
a) y= 200
b) y-45600 = 1600 × 4 ×25
y-45600=160000
y= 114400
a: Ta có: \(x^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4\ge0\forall y\)
Do đó: \(x^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4\ge0\forall x,y\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left(x,y\right)=\left(0;\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
Bài `10`
`a,` Ta có : `x/2=y/3=>(4x)/8 =(3y)/9`
ADTC dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
`(4x)/8 =(3y)/9=(4x-3y)/(8-9)=(-2)/(-1)=2`
`=> x/2=2=>x=2.2=4`
`=>y/3=2=>y=2.3=6`
`b,` Ta có : `2x=5y=>x/5=y/2`
ADTC dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
`x/5=y/2=(x+y)/(5+2)=-42/7=-6`
`=>x/5=-6=>x=-6.5=-30`
`=>y/2=-6=>y=-6.2=-12`
Bài `11`
`a,` Ta có : `x/3=y/4=z/6=>x/3=(2y)/8 =(3z)/18`
ADTC dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
`x/3=(2y)/8=(3z)/18=(x+2y-3z)/(3+8-18)=(-14)/(-7)=2`
`=>x/3=2=>x=2.3=6`
`=>y/4=2=>y=2.4=8`
`=>z/6=2=>z=2.6=12`
Bạn đăng lại `2` câu sau nhe , mình ko hiểu `x=y-z` với `15x-5y=3x=45`
`d,` Ta có :
`x/2=y/3=>x/4=y/6`
`y/2=z/3=>y/6=z/9`
`-> x/4=y/6=z/9=>x/4=(2y)/12 =(3z)/27`
ADTC dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
`x/4=(2y)/12=(3z)/27=(x-2y+3z)/(4-12+27)=19/19=1`
`=>x/4=1=>x=1.4=4`
`=>y/6=1=>y=1.6=6`
`=>z/9=1=>z=1.9=9`
1.
a, \(x-14=3x+18\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3x=18+14\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x=32\Rightarrow x=\frac{32}{-2}=-16\)
b, \(\left(x+7\right).\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+7=0\\x-9=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-7\\x=9\end{cases}}}\)
c, \(\left|2x-5\right|-7=22\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=22+7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=29\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+5=29\\2x-5=29\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=24\\2x=34\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=17\end{cases}}\)
d, \(\left(\left|2x\right|-5\right)-7=22\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\left|2x\right|-5\right)=29\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|=29+5\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|=34\Rightarrow x=\pm17\)
e, \(\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+9\right|+\left|x+5\right|=4x\)
Vì \(\left|x+3\right|\ge0;\left|x+9\right|\ge0;\left|x+5\right|\ge0;4x\ge0\)
Nên \(\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+9\right|+\left|x+5\right|=4x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+3\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+3\right|=x+3\)
\(\left|x+9\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+9\right|=x+9\)
\(\left|x+5\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+5\right|=x+5\)
Ta có :
\(x+3+x+9+x+5=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+\left(3+9+5\right)=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-3x=17\)
\(\Rightarrow x=17\)
2. a , b sai đề bn
c, \(\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
\(\text{ }Ư\left(4\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau :
5x+1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
y-1 | -4 | 4 | -2 | 2 | -1 | 1 |
x | 0 | -2/5 | 1/5 | -3/5 | 3/5 | -1 |
y | -3 | 5 | -1 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
d, \(5xy-5x+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5xy-5x\right)+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow5x.\left(y-1\right)+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
\(Ư\left(4\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau :
5x+1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
y-1 | -4 | 4 | -2 | 2 | -1 | 1 |
x | 0 | -2 | 1/5 | -3/5 | 3/5 | -1 |
y | -3 | 5 | -1 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
A) \(\frac{4}{5}\)x\( y\)=\(\frac{5}{7}:\frac{3}{14}=\frac{10}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\frac{10}{3}:\frac{4}{5}=\frac{10}{3}.\frac{5}{4}=\frac{25}{6}\)
B) \(\Rightarrow\frac{22}{5}:y=\frac{44}{5}:\frac{5}{2}=\frac{44}{5}.\frac{2}{5}=\frac{88}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\frac{22}{5}:\frac{88}{25}=\frac{22}{5}.\frac{25}{88}=\frac{5}{4}\)