bài 1 : Chứng tỏ :
1/5 + 1/13 + 1/25 + .......+ 1/32 +(n+1)2 < 1/2
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NN
1
21 tháng 7 2016
\(A=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{25}+...+\frac{1}{2.n^2+2n+1}< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{24}+...+\frac{1}{2.n^2+2n}\)
\(A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{n.\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{n.\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}\)
TP
1
5 tháng 7 2018
Ta có: \(n^2+\left(n+1\right)^2>2n\left(n+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{n^2+\left(n+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1^2+2^2}+\frac{1}{2^2+3^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2+\left(n+1\right)^2}< \frac{1}{2.1.2}+\frac{1}{2.2.3}+...+\frac{1}{2.n.\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{n.\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)< \frac{1}{2}\)
18 tháng 7 2016
\(A=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{25}+...+\frac{1}{2.n^2+2n+1}< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{24}+...+\frac{1}{2.n^2+2n}\)
\(A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{n.\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{n.\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)< \frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(A< \frac{1}{2}\)