thực hiện phép tính : \(\frac{\frac{1}{77}-\frac{1}{35}-\frac{1}{161}}{\frac{1}{30}-\frac{1}{66}+\frac{1}{38}}:5\frac{2}{7}\)
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a)
i.Ta có: BCNN(12, 30) = 60
60 : 12 = 5; 60 : 30 = 2. Do đó:
\(\frac{5}{{12}} = \frac{{5.5}}{{12.5}} = \frac{{25}}{{60}}\) và \(\frac{7}{{30}} = \frac{{7.2}}{{30.2}} = \frac{{14}}{{60}}.\)
ii.Ta có: BCNN(2, 5, 8) = 40
40 : 2 = 20; 40 : 5 = 8; 40 : 8 = 5. Do đó:
\(\frac{1}{2} = \frac{{1.20}}{{2.20}} = \frac{{20}}{{40}}\)
\(\frac{3}{5} = \frac{{3.8}}{{5.8}} = \frac{{24}}{{40}}\)
\(\frac{5}{8} = \frac{{5.5}}{{8.5}} = \frac{{25}}{{40}}\).
b)
i.Ta có: BCNN(6, 8) = 24
24 : 6 = 4; 24: 8 = 3. Do đó
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{1}{6} + \frac{5}{8} = \frac{{1.4}}{{6.4}} + \frac{{5.3}}{{8.3}}\\ = \frac{4}{{24}} + \frac{{15}}{{24}} = \frac{{19}}{{24}}.\end{array}\)
ii. Ta có: BCNN(24, 30) = 120
120: 24 = 5; 120: 30 = 4. Do đó:
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{{11}}{{24}} - \frac{7}{{30}} = \frac{{11.5}}{{24.5}} - \frac{{7.4}}{{30.4}}\\ = \frac{{55}}{{120}} - \frac{{28}}{{120}} = \frac{{27}}{{120}} = \frac{9}{{40}}\end{array}\)
Mình làm như thế này nek
\(\frac{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{7}-\frac{4}{5}}{0,75+\frac{9}{7}-2\frac{2}{5}}+\frac{\frac{3}{14}-\frac{2}{10}+\frac{5}{18}+\frac{7}{66}}{\frac{6}{7}-\frac{4}{5}+\frac{10}{9}+\frac{14}{33}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{7}-\frac{4}{5}}{\frac{2}{4}+\frac{9}{7}-\frac{12}{5}}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{3}{7}-\frac{2}{5}+\frac{5}{9}+\frac{7}{33}\right)}{2\cdot\left(\frac{3}{7}-\frac{2}{5}+\frac{5}{9}+\frac{7}{33}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{7}-\frac{4}{5}}{3\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{7}-\frac{4}{5}\right)}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{7}{12}\)