Cho A=3+32+33+.........+390.CM Achia hết cho 11 và 13
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\(A=1+3^1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2021}\\=(1+3^1)+(3^2+3^3)+(3^4+3^5)...+(3^{2020}+3^{2021})\\=4+3^2\cdot(1+3)+3^4\cdot(1+3)+...+3^{2020}\cdot(1+3)\\=4+3^2\cdot4+3^4\cdot4+...+3^{2020}\cdot4\\=4\cdot(1+3^2+3^4+...+3^{2020})\)
Vì \(4\cdot(1+3^2+3^4+...+3^{2020})\vdots4\)
nên \(A\vdots4\)
\(\text{#}Toru\)
thank you bạn character debate nha, ai vô trả lời thì cảm ơn nhiều!!
\(A=1+3+3^2+..........+3^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(1+3\right)+\left(3^2+3^3\right)+.........+\left(3^{10}+3^{11}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1\left(1+3\right)+3^2\left(1+3\right)+.........+3^{10}\left(1+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1.4+3^2.4+.......+3^{10}.4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=4\left(1+3^2+..........+3^{10}\right)⋮4\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(A=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{89}+3^{90}\right)\\ A=3\left(1+3\right)+3^3\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{89}\left(1+3\right)\\ A=3\cdot4+3^3\cdot4+...+3^{89}\cdot4\\ A=4\left(3+3^3+...+3^{89}\right)⋮4\)
A = 8⁸ + 2²⁰
= (2³)⁸ + 2²⁰
= 2²⁴ + 2²⁰
= 2²⁰.(2⁴ + 1)
= 2²⁰.17 ⋮ 17
Vậy A ⋮ 17
Muốn chứng minh A thì chúng ta phải tìm A trước :
A = 2.A - A
Tính 2.A = 2 . ( 1 + 32 + 33 + 34 +...+311)
2.A = 2 . ( 1 + 33 + 34 + 35+ ... + 311 + 312 )
Tìm A : A= 2A -A
= ( 1 + 33 + 34 + 35+ ... + 311 + 312 ) - ( 1 + 32 + 33 + 34 +...+311)
= 32 + 312
= 314 = 4782969
4782969 chia hết cho 13 nhưng chia không hết cho 40
b) \(A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{60}\)
\(A=\left(3+3^2+3^3\right)+\left(3^4+3^5+3^6\right)+...+\left(3^{58}+3^{59}+3^{60}\right)\)
\(A=3\left(1+3+3^2\right)+3^4\cdot\left(1+3+3^2\right)+...+3^{58}\cdot\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)
\(A=3\cdot13+3^4\cdot13+...+3^{58}\cdot13\)
\(A=13\cdot\left(3+3^4+...+3^{58}\right)\)
Vậy A chia hết cho 13
a) \(A=3+3^2+...+3^{60}\)
\(A=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{59}+3^{60}\right)\)
\(A=3\cdot\left(1+3\right)+3^3\cdot\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{59}\cdot\left(1+3\right)\)
\(A=4\cdot\left(3+3^3+...+3^{59}\right)\)
Nên A chia hết cho 4
a, 6100 - 1 = (6 . 6 . 6 ..... 6) - 1 = [(...6) . (...6) . (...6) ..... (...6)] - 1 = (...6) - 1 = ...5 \(⋮\) 5
b, 2120 - 1110 = (21 . 21 . 21 . 21 . 21..... 21) - (11 . 11 . 11 . 11 ..... 11) = [(...1) . (...1) . (...1) . (...1).....(...1)] - [(...1) . (...1) . (...1) . (...1).....(...1)] = (...1) - (...1) = ....0 \(⋮\) 2; \(⋮\) 5
Câu 1:
$A=(2+2^2)+(2^3+2^4)+(2^5+2^6)+....+(2^{2019}+2^{2020})$
$=2(1+2)+2^3(1+2)+2^5(1+2)+....+2^{2019}(1+2)$
$=(1+2)(2+2^3+2^5+...+2^{2019})=3(2+2^3+2^5+...+2^{2019})\vdots 3$
-----------------
$A=2+(2^2+2^3+2^4)+(2^5+2^6+2^7)+....+(2^{2018}+2^{2019}+2^{2020})$
$=2+2^2(1+2+2^2)+2^5(1+2+2^2)+....+2^{2018}(1+2+2^2)$
$=2+(1+2+2^2)(2^2+2^5+....+2^{2018})$
$=2+7(2^2+2^5+...+2^{2018})$
$\Rightarrow A$ chia $7$ dư $2$.
Câu 2:
$B=(3+3^2)+(3^3+3^4)+....+(3^{2021}+3^{2022})$
$=3(1+3)+3^3(1+3)+...+3^{2021}(1+3)$
$=(1+3)(3+3^3+...+3^{2021})=4(3+3^3+....+3^{2021})\vdots 4$
-------------------
$B=(3+3^2+3^3)+(3^4+3^5+3^6)+...+(3^{2020}+3^{2021}+3^{2022})$
$=3(1+3+3^2)+3^4(1+3+3^2)+....+3^{2020}(1+3+3^2)$
$=(1+3+3^2)(3+3^4+...+3^{2020})=13(3+3^4+...+3^{2020})\vdots 13$ (đpcm)
số đó là số 17
\(CM:A⋮11\)
Số lượng số dãy số trên là :
( 90 - 1 ) : 1 + 1 = 90 ( số )
Do 90 \(⋮5\)nên ta nhóm 5 số liền nhau thành 1 nhóm như sau :
\(A=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5\right)+...+\left(3^{86}+3^{87}+3^{88}+3^{89}+3^{90}\right)\)
\(A=3.\left(1+3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+...+3^{86}.\left(1+3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)\)
\(A=3.121+...+3^{86}.121\)
\(A=121.\left(3+...+3^{86}\right)⋮11\left(121⋮11\right)\left(Đpcm\right)\)