Thực hiện phép tính rồi rút gọn
A= 3/4. 8/9. 15/16... 9999/10000
B= [ 3 - 1/5+3/10] : ( 2+ 1/4 -3/5)
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A=\(\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{8}{9}.....\dfrac{9999}{10000}\)
A=\(\dfrac{1.3}{2.2}.\dfrac{2.4}{3.3}.....\dfrac{99.101}{100.100}\)
A=\(\dfrac{1.2.3.....99}{2.3.4.....100}.\dfrac{3.4.....101}{2.3.4.....100}\)
A=\(\dfrac{1}{100}.\dfrac{101}{2}\)
A=\(\dfrac{101}{200}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1.3}{2.2}.\dfrac{2.4}{3.3}.\dfrac{3.5}{4.4}.....\dfrac{99.101}{100.100}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{101}{100}=\dfrac{101}{200}\)
\(B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10000}\right)\\ =\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{8}{9}...\dfrac{9999}{10000}\)
(làm như câu a)
a) 1/2 + 3/4 - (3/4 - 4 - 5)
= 1/2 + 3/4 - 3/4 + 4 + 5
= (3/4 - 3/4) + (4 + 5) + 1/2
= 0 + 9 + 1/2
= 19/2
b) [9/16 + 8/(-27)] - (19/27- 7/16 - 2)
= 9/16 - 8/27 - 19/27 + 7/16 + 2
= (9/16 + 7/16) + (-8/27 - 19/27) + 2
= 1 - 1 + 2
= 2
c) -5/8 . [4/9 + 7/(-12)]
= -5/8 . (-5/36)
= 25/288
d) 7/10 . (-3/5) + 7/10 . (-2/5) - (-3/10)
= 7/10 . (-3/5 - 2/5) + 3/10
= 7/10 . (-1) + 3/10
= -2/5
e) -3/7 . 5/9 + 4/9 . (-3/7) + 2 3/7
= -3/7 . (5/9 + 4/9) + 17/7
= -3/7 . 1 + 17/7
= 2
f) 8 2/7 - (3 4/9 + 4 2/7)
= 8 + 2/7 - 3 - 4/9 - 4 - 2/7
= (8 - 3 - 4) + (2/7 - 2/7) - 4/9
= 1 - 4/9
= 5/9
h) 3.(-1/2)² - (4/5 + 8/15) : 5/6
= 3.1/4 - 4/3 : 5/6
= 3/4 - 8/5
= -17/20
a, (\(\dfrac{9}{10}\) - \(\dfrac{15}{16}\)) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{5}{12}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{15}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{20}\))
= (\(\dfrac{72}{80}\) - \(\dfrac{75}{80}\)) \(\times\) (\(\)\(\dfrac{25}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{44}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{21}{60}\))
= - \(\dfrac{3}{80}\) \(\times\) (- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{40}\)
b, (-1)3 + (- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\))2 : 2\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -13 + \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) : \(\dfrac{8}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -1 + \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -1 + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -1 + 1
= 0
Giải:
a) \(\left(9\dfrac{4}{9}+5\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-5\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{85}{9}+\dfrac{17}{3}\right)-\dfrac{11}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{136}{9}-\dfrac{11}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{173}{18}\)
b) \(\dfrac{13}{9}.\dfrac{15}{4}-\dfrac{13}{9}.\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{13}{9}.\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{9}.\left(\dfrac{15}{4}-\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{9}.\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{-1}{3}+0,375\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)
\(=1+1\)
\(=2\)
d) \(75\%-3\dfrac{1}{2}+1,5:\dfrac{10}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{10}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{21}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{53}{10}\)
e) \(1\dfrac{13}{15}.\left(0,5\right)^2.3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}-1\dfrac{19}{60}\right):1\dfrac{23}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{28}{15}.\dfrac{1}{4}.3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}-\dfrac{79}{60}\right):\dfrac{47}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{-47}{60}:\dfrac{47}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(=1\)
1)
a. \(\left(3x^2-50\right)^2=5^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^4-50=625\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^4=675\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4=225\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{15}\)
2)
a. \(\frac{\left(3^4-3^3\right)^4}{27^3}=\frac{3^{16}-3^{12}}{\left(3^3\right)^3}=\frac{3^{12}.3^4-3^{12}}{3^9}=\frac{3^{12}\left(3^4-1\right)}{3^9}\)
\(=\frac{3^{12}.80}{3^9}=3^3.80=27.80=2160\)
b. \(\frac{25^3}{\left(5^5-5^3\right)^2}=\frac{\left(5^2\right)^3}{5^{10}-5^6}=\frac{5^6}{5^6.5^4-5^6}=\frac{5^6}{5^6\left(5^4-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5^6}{5^6.624}=\frac{1}{624}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{9}.\frac{15}{16}.....\frac{9999}{10000}\)
\(=\frac{1.3}{2.2}.\frac{2.4}{3.3}.\frac{3.5}{4.4}......\frac{99.101}{100.100}\)
\(=\frac{1.2.3...99}{2.3.4....100}.\frac{3.4.5....101}{2.3.4....100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{100}.\frac{101}{2}\)
\(=\frac{101}{200}\)