Tìm x, biết:
a)2.52.32+{[2.53-(5.x+4).5}}:(22.3.5)}=453
b)\(|x-\frac{1}{3}|=2\)
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QT
1
HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
7 tháng 10 2023
a) \(1\frac{2}{7} = 1 + \frac{2}{7} = \frac{9}{2}\)
\(\begin{array}{l}x:1\frac{2}{7} = - 3,5\\x:\frac{9}{7} = - \frac{7}{2}\\x = - \frac{7}{2}.\frac{9}{7}\\x = - \frac{9}{2}\end{array}\)
b) \(0,4.x - \frac{1}{5}.x = \frac{3}{4}\)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{5}.x - \frac{1}{5}.x = \frac{3}{4}\\\left( {\frac{2}{5} - \frac{1}{5}} \right).x = \frac{3}{4}\\\frac{1}{5}.x = \frac{3}{4}\\x = \frac{3}{4}:\frac{1}{5}\\x = \frac{3}{4}.5\\x = \frac{{15}}{4}\end{array}\)
HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2023
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{9}:x + \frac{5}{6} = 0,5\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{3}{6} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}:\frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}.\frac{{ - 6}}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{4} - \left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - \frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{9}{{12}} - \frac{{16}}{{12}}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{8}{{12}}\\x = \frac{1}{12}\end{array}\)
Vậy\(x = \frac{1}{12}\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}1\frac{1}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 0,75\\\frac{5}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = \frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}:\frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}.\frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{3}\\x = \frac{5}{3} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{7}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{7}{3}\).
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4}} \right):\frac{3}{2} = \frac{4}{3}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = \frac{4}{3}.\frac{3}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = 2\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = 2 - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{8}{4} - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{3}{4}\\x = \frac{3}{4}:\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right)\\x = \frac{3}{4}.\frac{{ - 6}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\).
HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
16 tháng 9 2023
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}x + \left( { - \frac{1}{5}} \right) = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}}\\x = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}} + \frac{1}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}} + \frac{3}{{15}}\\x = \frac{{ - 1}}{{15}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 1}}{{15}}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}3,7 - x = \frac{7}{{10}}\\x = 3,7 - \frac{7}{{10}}\\x = \frac{{37}}{{10}} - \frac{7}{{10}}\\x=\frac{30}{10}\\x = 3\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = 3\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}x.\frac{3}{2} = 2,4\\x.\frac{3}{2} = \frac{{12}}{5}\\x = \frac{{12}}{5}:\frac{3}{2}\\x = \frac{{12}}{5}.\frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{8}{5}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{8}{5}\)
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}3,2:x = - \frac{6}{{11}}\\\frac{{16}}{5}:x = - \frac{6}{{11}}\\x = \frac{{16}}{5}:\left( { - \frac{6}{{11}}} \right)\\x = \frac{{16}}{5}.\frac{{ - 11}}{6}\\x = \frac{{ - 88}}{{15}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 88}}{{15}}\).
HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2023
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}x.\frac{{14}}{{27}} = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}:\frac{{14}}{{27}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}.\frac{{27}}{{14}}\\x = \frac{{ - 3}}{2}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 3}}{2}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right):x = \frac{2}{3}\\x = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right):\frac{2}{3}\\x = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right).\frac{3}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}:0,125\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}:\frac{1}{8}\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}.8\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{2}\\x = \frac{2}{5}:\frac{1}{2}\\x = \frac{2}{5}.2\\x = \frac{4}{5}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{4}{5}\)
d)
\(\begin{array}{l} - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{4}{6} - \frac{3}{6}\\ - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{1}{6}\\x = \frac{1}{6}:\left( { - \frac{5}{{12}}} \right)\\x = \frac{1}{6}.\frac{{ - 12}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{5}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{5}\).
Chú ý: Khi trình bày lời giải bài tìm x, sau khi tính xong, ta phải kết luận.
HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2023
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}x:{\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right)^3} = - \frac{1}{2}\\x = - \frac{1}{2}.{\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right)^3}\\x = {\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right)^4}\\x = \frac{1}{{16}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{1}{{16}}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}x.{\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^7} = {\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^9}\\x = {\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^9}:{\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^7}\\x = {\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^2}\\x = \frac{9}{{25}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{9}{{25}}\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}{\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^{11}}:x = {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^9}\\x = {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^{11}}:{\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^9}\\x = {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^2}\\x = \frac{4}{9}.\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{4}{9}\).
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}x.{\left( {0,25} \right)^6} = {\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^8}\\x.{\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^6} = {\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^8}\\x = {\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^8}:{\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^6}\\x = {\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^2}\\x = \frac{1}{{16}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{1}{{16}}\).
11 tháng 4 2017
Gọi d là ƯCLN của 12n+1 và 30n+2
=> 12n+1 chia hết cho d. 30n+2 chia hết cho d
=> (12n+1) - (30n+2) chia hết cho d
=.> 5(12n+1) - 2(30n+2) chia hết cho d
=> 1 chia hết cho d
Ta có d C Ư(1) = [-1;1]
Vây phân số \(\frac{12n+1}{30n+2}\)là phân số tối giản
DT
1
3 tháng 7 2023
`@` ` \text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a,`
`1/4+3/4*x=3/2-x`
`=> 1/4 + 3/4x - 3/2 + x = 0`
`=> (1/4 - 3/2) + (3/4x + x) = 0`
`=> -5/4 + 7/4x = 0`
`=> 7/4x = 5/4`
`=> x = 5/4 \div 7/4`
`=> x = 5/7`
Vậy, `x=5/7`
`b,`
`3/5*x-1/4=1/10*x-1/2`
`=> 3/5x - 1/4 - 1/10x + 1/2 = 0`
`=> (3/5x - 1/10x) + (-1/4 + 1/2)=0`
`=> 1/2x + 1/4 = 0`
`=> 1/2x = -1/4`
`=> x = -1/4 \div 1/2`
`=> x = -1/2`
Vậy, `x=-1/2`
`c,`
`3x-3/5=x-1/4`
`=> 3x - 3/5 - x + 1/4 = 0`
`=> (3x - x) - (3/5 - 1/4) = 0`
`=> 2x - 7/20 = 0`
`=> 2x = 0,35`
`=> x = 0,35 \div 2`
`=> x = 7/40`
Vậy, `x=7/40`
`d,`
`3/2*x-2/5=1/3*x-1/4`
`=> 3/2x - 2/5 - 1/3x + 1/4 = 0`
`=> (3/2x - 1/3x) - (2/5 - 1/4) = 0`
`=> 7/6x - 3/20 = 0`
`=> 7/6x = 3/20`
`=> x = 3/20 \div 7/6`
`=> x = 9/70`
Vậy, `x=9/70`
`@` `\text {Kaizuu lv uuu}`
HN
3
TG
18 tháng 6 2021
a) \(x+1^3=2^5-\left(-1^3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=33\)
=> x = 32
b) \(3^7-x=1^4-\left(-3^5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2187-x=1+243=244\)
=> x = 1943
VT
2
HP
15 tháng 9 2021
b. (x + 4)2 - (x + 1)(x - 1) = 16
<=> x2 + 4x + 16 - (x2 - 1) = 16
<=> x2 + 4x + 16 - x2 + 1 - 16 = 0
<=> x2 - x2 + 4x = 16 - 16 - 1
<=> 4x = -1
<=> x = \(\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
15 tháng 9 2021
\(a,\Leftrightarrow-9x^2+30x-25+9x^2+18x+9=30\\ \Leftrightarrow48x=46\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{23}{24}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^2+1=16\\ \Leftrightarrow8x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
a) \(2.5^2.3^2+\left\{\left[2.5^3-\left(5x+4\right).5\right]:\left(2^2.3.5\right)\right\}=453\)
\(2.25.9+\left\{\left[2.125-\left(5x+4\right).5\right]:\left(4.3.5\right)\right\}=453\)
\(50.9+\left\{\left[250-\left(5x+4\right).5\right]:60\right\}=453\)
\(450+\left\{\left[250-\left(5x+4\right).5\right]:60\right\}=453\)
\(\left[250-\left(5x+4\right).5\right]:60=453-450\)
\(\left[250-\left(5x+4\right).5\right]:60=3\)
\(250-\left(5x+4\right).5=3.60\)
\(250-\left(5x+4\right).5=180\)
\(\left(5x+4\right).5=250-180\)
\(\left(5x+4\right).5=70\)
\(5x+4=70:5\)
\(5x+4=14\)
\(5x=14-4\)
\(5x=10\)
\(x=10:5\)
\(x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
b) \(\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{3}=-2\\x-\frac{1}{3}=2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\left(-2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\\x=2+\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-5}{3}\\x=\frac{7}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{-5}{7};\frac{7}{3}\right\}\)