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Bài 10:
a: 2x-3 là bội của x+1
=>\(2x-3⋮x+1\)
=>\(2x+2-5⋮x+1\)
=>\(-5⋮x+1\)
=>\(x+1\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{0;-2;4;-6\right\}\)
b: x-2 là ước của 3x-2
=>\(3x-2⋮x-2\)
=>\(3x-6+4⋮x-2\)
=>\(4⋮x-2\)
=>\(x-2\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
=>\(x-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;6;-2\right\}\)
Bài 14:
a: \(4n-5⋮2n-1\)
=>\(4n-2-3⋮2n-1\)
=>\(-3⋮2n-1\)
=>\(2n-1\inƯ\left(-3\right)\)
=>\(2n-1\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
=>\(2n\in\left\{2;0;4;-2\right\}\)
=>\(n\in\left\{1;0;2;-1\right\}\)
mà n>=0
nên \(n\in\left\{1;0;2\right\}\)
b: \(n^2+3n+1⋮n+1\)
=>\(n^2+n+2n+2-1⋮n+1\)
=>\(n\left(n+1\right)+2\left(n+1\right)-1⋮n+1\)
=>\(-1⋮n+1\)
=>\(n+1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
=>\(n\in\left\{0;-2\right\}\)
mà n là số tự nhiên
nên n=0
a) \(x+1^3=2^5-\left(-1^3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=33\)
=> x = 32
b) \(3^7-x=1^4-\left(-3^5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2187-x=1+243=244\)
=> x = 1943
b. (x + 4)2 - (x + 1)(x - 1) = 16
<=> x2 + 4x + 16 - (x2 - 1) = 16
<=> x2 + 4x + 16 - x2 + 1 - 16 = 0
<=> x2 - x2 + 4x = 16 - 16 - 1
<=> 4x = -1
<=> x = \(\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow-9x^2+30x-25+9x^2+18x+9=30\\ \Leftrightarrow48x=46\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{23}{24}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^2+1=16\\ \Leftrightarrow8x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(a,\Rightarrow x\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{-7;-1;1;7\right\}\\ b,\Rightarrow2\left(x+1\right)-1⋮x+1\\ \Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{-1;1\right\}\\ \Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;0\right\}\)
Bài 4:
a) \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{2}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy: \(x=2\)
b) \(-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{2}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5.2}{1}=-10\)
Vậy: \(x=-10\)
c) \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{5}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{5;-5\right\}\)
a)\(3x\left(x-1\right)+2x^2\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(3+2x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\\3+2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Ta có: \(3x^2-3x+2x^3-2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3+x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2+x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(x^3+27=-x^2+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9+x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\)
hay x=-3
Bài 1 :
Gọi \(A=5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{98}+5^{99}\\ 5A=5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{99}+5^{100}\\ 5A-A=\left(5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{99}+5^{100}\right)-\left(5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{98}+5^{99}\right)\\ 4A=5^{100}-5\\ A=\dfrac{5^{100}-5}{4}\)
Bài 2:
\(\left(12x-4\right)\cdot8^{2022}=4\cdot8^{2023}\\ 12x-4=4\cdot8^{2023}:8^{2022}\\ 12x-4=4\cdot8\\ 12x-4=32\\ 12x=36\\ x=3\)
Bài 1 :
\(a)\) \(6\left(x-10\right)-2\left(x+6\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(6x-60-2x-12=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(6x-2x=8+60+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(4x=80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{80}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=20\)
Vậy \(x=20\)
\(b)\) \(\left|2x+1\right|-2=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left|2x+1\right|=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=5\\2x+1=-5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=4\\2x=-6\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{2}\\x=\frac{-6}{2}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=2\) hoặc \(x=-3\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(a:..6x-60-2x-12=8\Leftrightarrow4x=-64\Leftrightarrow x=-4.\)
b: \(\text{|}2x+1\text{|}=5\Leftrightarrow2x+1=5\Leftrightarrow x=2\leftrightarrow-2x-1=5\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
bafi hinh tu lam