cho biểu thức :
A\(=\frac{x^4+1}{x^2-x+1}-\frac{x^4-x}{x^2+x+1},x\in R
\)
a) Rút gọn A
b) Tìm giá trị lớn nhất của A
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\(M=\frac{x^4+2}{x^6+1}+\frac{x^2-1}{x^4-x^2+1}-\frac{x^2+3}{x^4+4x^2+3}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\in R\right)\).
\(M=\frac{x^4+2}{x^6+1}+\frac{x^2-1}{x^4-x^2+1}-\frac{x^2+3}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\).
\(M=\frac{x^4+2}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)}+\frac{x^2-1}{x^4-x^2+1}-\frac{1}{x^2+1}\).
\(M=\frac{x^4+2}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)}+\frac{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}-\frac{x^4-x^2+1}{\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\).
\(M=\frac{x^4+2+\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-x^4+x^2-1}{\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\).
\(M=\frac{x^4+2+x^4-1-x^4+x^2-1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)}=\frac{x^4+x^2}{\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\)
\(M=\frac{x^2\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)}=\frac{x^2}{x^4-x^2+1}\).
Vậy với \(x\in R\)thì \(M=\frac{x^2}{x^4-x^2+1}\).
a) ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne-2\end{cases}}\)
\(N=\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x}.\left(1-\frac{x^2}{x+2}\right)-\frac{x^2+6x+4}{x}\)
\(N=\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x}.\frac{x+2-x^2}{x+2}-\frac{x^2+6x+4}{x}\)
\(N=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2-x^2\right)-x^2-6x-4}{x}\)
\(N=\frac{x^2+2x-x^3+2x+4-2x^2-x^2-6x-4}{x}\)
\(N=\frac{-x^3-2x^2-2x}{x}\)
\(N=\frac{-x\left(x^2+2x+2\right)}{x}\)
\(N=-\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)
b) \(N=-\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N=-\left(x^2+2x+1+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N=-\left(x+1\right)^2-1\le-1\)
Max N = -1 \(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy .......................
a, \(A=\left(\frac{4}{2x+1}+\frac{4x-3}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\right)\frac{x^2+1}{x^2+2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}+\frac{4x-3}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\right)\frac{x^2+1}{x^2+2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4x^2+4+4x-3}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\right)\frac{x^2+1}{x^2+2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2x+1\right)^2}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\frac{x^2+1}{x^2+2}=\frac{2x+1}{x^2+2}\)
a, \(A=\left(\frac{3}{x^3+x}-\frac{4}{x^2+1}\right):\frac{1}{x}\)ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{x\left(x^2+1\right)}-\frac{4x}{x\left(x^2+1\right)}\right)x=\frac{3-4x}{x\left(x^2+1\right)}.x\)
\(=\frac{3x-4x^2}{x\left(x^2+1\right)}=\frac{x\left(3-4x\right)}{x\left(x^2+1\right)}=\frac{3-4x}{x^2+1}\)
b, Theo bài ra ta có : \(\left|x-2\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=\pm2\Leftrightarrow x=4;0\)
Thay x = 0 vào phân thức trên : \(\frac{3-4.0}{0^2+1}=\frac{3}{1}=3\)( ktm vì ĐKXĐ : x khác 0 )
Thay x =4 vào phân thức trên : \(\frac{3-4.4}{4^2+1}=\frac{3-16}{16+1}=\frac{-13}{17}\)
Vậy \(A=-\frac{13}{17}\)
a) ĐKXĐ : x3 + x \(\ne0\)
=> x(x2 + 1) \(\ne0\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x^2+1\ne0\end{cases}}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{3}{x^3+x}-\frac{4}{x^2+1}\right):\frac{1}{x}=\left(\frac{3}{x\left(x^2+1\right)}-\frac{4}{x^2+1}\right):\frac{1}{x}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{x\left(x^2+1\right)}-\frac{4x}{x\left(x^2+1\right)}\right).x=\frac{\left(3-4x\right).x}{x\left(x^2+1\right)}=\frac{3-4x}{x^2+1}\)
b) Khi |x - 2| = 2
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=2\\x-2=-2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
Khi x = 0 => A = \(\frac{3-4.0}{0^2+1}=\frac{-1}{1}=-1\)
Khi x = 4 => A = \(\frac{3-4.4}{4^2+1}=\frac{3-16}{16+1}=\frac{-13}{17}\)
a, ĐK: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2\ne0\\x\ne0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-2\\x\ne0\end{cases}}\)
b, \(B=\left(1-\frac{x^2}{x+2}\right).\frac{x^2+4x+4}{x}-\frac{x^2+6x+4}{x}\)
\(=\frac{-x^2+x+2}{x+2}.\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x}-\frac{x^2+6x+4}{x}\)
\(=\frac{\left(-x^2+x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x^2+6x+4\right)}{x}\)
\(=\frac{-x^3-2x^2+x^2+2x+2x+4-\left(x^2+6x+4\right)}{x}\)
\(=\frac{-x^3-2x^2-2x}{x}=-x^2-2x-2\)
c, x = -3 thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ của B nên với x = -3 thì
\(B=-\left(-3\right)^2-2.\left(-3\right)-2=-9+6-2=-5\)
d, \(B=-x^2-2x-2=-\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-1=-\left(x+1\right)^2-1\le-1\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy GTLN của B là - 1 khi x = -1