1.Cho \(a=\frac{x+k}{x-k};b=\frac{y+k}{y-k};c=\frac{z+k}{z-k}\)
Tính \(Q=ab+bc+ca\)
2. Cho x, y, z thuộc R với x, y, z khác -1
Tính \(A=\frac{xy+2y+1}{xy+x+y+1}+\frac{yz+2z+1}{yz+y+z+1}+\frac{xz+2x+1}{xz+x+z+1}\)
3. Cho \(\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}=1\)
Tính \(P=\frac{a^2}{b+c}+\frac{b^2}{c+a}+\frac{c^2}{a+b}\)
Câu 2/
Ta có: \(\frac{xy+2y+1}{xy+x+y+1}=1+\frac{y-x}{xy+x+y+1}\)
\(=1+\frac{\left(y+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)}\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{y+1}\)
Tương tự ta có:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{yz+2z+1}{yz+y+z+1}=1+\frac{1}{y+1}-\frac{1}{z+1}\\\frac{zx+2x+1}{zx+z+x+1}=1+\frac{1}{z+1}-\frac{1}{x+1}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=3\)
Câu 3/
Ta có:
\(\left(\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}\right)\left(a+b+c\right)=1a+b+c+\left(\frac{a^2}{b+c}+\frac{b^2}{c+a}+\frac{c^2}{a+b}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{b+c}+\frac{b^2}{c+a}+\frac{c^2}{a+b}=0\)