Tính giá trị biểu thức
\(A=\left(\dfrac{ab}{2}-\dfrac{6ab}{7}\right):\dfrac{5b^2}{14}biết;a=\dfrac{2007}{2010},b=\dfrac{2015}{2016}\)
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Bài 1:
Ta có:
\(\left(\dfrac{ab}{2}-\dfrac{6ab}{7}\right):\dfrac{5b^2}{14}=\left(\dfrac{7ab}{14}-\dfrac{12ab}{14}\right).\dfrac{14}{5b^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5ab}{14}.\dfrac{14}{5b^2}=\dfrac{-a}{b}\)(1)
Thay \(a=\dfrac{2007}{2010};b=\dfrac{2011}{2010}\) vào (1) ta được:
\(\dfrac{-\dfrac{2007}{2010}}{\dfrac{2011}{2010}}=-\dfrac{2007}{2011}\)
Vậy......................
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
Bài 2:
\(\left(-1\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{3}{-4}\right).\left(-4\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\dfrac{1}{4}< \dfrac{x}{8}< -\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{1}{8}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\left(-\dfrac{9}{2}\right)-\dfrac{1}{4}< \dfrac{x}{8}< -3+1\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{37}{4}< \dfrac{x}{8}< -2\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-74}{8}< \dfrac{x}{8}< -\dfrac{16}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow-74< x< -16\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-73;-72;-71;....;-18;-17\right\}\)
Vậy..............................
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
\(\dfrac{5}{8}:\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{5}{8}\times\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{3}{14}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\times\dfrac{7}{5}=\left(\dfrac{3}{14}+\dfrac{7}{14}\right)\times\dfrac{7}{15}=\dfrac{10}{14}\times\dfrac{7}{15}=\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{7}{15}=\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{2}{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x+2}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2x-4+x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+2}{6}=\dfrac{-6}{6}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x-2}=\dfrac{-1}{x-2}\)
b: x=2 ko thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
=>Loại
Khi x=3 thì A=-1/(3-2)=-1
c: A=2
=>x-2=-1/2
=>x=3/2
Cách 1: Tính giá trị từng biểu thức trong ngoặc
A=
Cách 2: Bỏ dấu ngoặc rồi nhóm các số hạng thích hợp
A =
= (6-5-3) -
= -2 -0 - = - (2 + ) = -2
Lời giải:
Cách 1: Tính giá trị từng biểu thức trong ngoặc
A=
Cách 2: Bỏ dấu ngoặc rồi nhóm các số hạng thích hợp
A =
= (6-5-3) -
= -2 -0 - = - (2 + ) = -2
a) = (\(-\dfrac{141}{20}\)- \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) : (-5) + \(\dfrac{1}{15}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{15}\)
= \(-\dfrac{73}{10}\) : - 5
= \(\dfrac{73}{50}\)
b) = \(\left(\dfrac{3}{25}-\dfrac{28}{25}\right)\). \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) : \(\left(\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{11}{3}.14\right)\)
= \(-\dfrac{7}{3}\) . \(-\dfrac{6}{287}\)
= \(\dfrac{2}{41}\)
\(a,\left(7+3\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(0,4-5\right)-\left(4\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(7+\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{23}{5}-\left(\dfrac{17}{4}-1\right)\)
\(=7+\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{23}{5}-\dfrac{17}{4}+1\)
\(=\left(7+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{17}{4}\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{23}{5}\right)\)
\(=8-\dfrac{4}{4}-\dfrac{26}{5}\)
\(=7-\dfrac{26}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(b,\dfrac{2}{3}-\left[\left(-\dfrac{7}{4}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{14}{8}-\dfrac{4}{8}-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{21}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{21}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{79}{24}\)
\(c,\left(9-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right):\left(7-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{8}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{36}{4}-\dfrac{2}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{56}{8}-\dfrac{2}{8}-\dfrac{5}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{31}{4}:\dfrac{49}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{62}{49}\)
\(d,3-\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{7}}{1+\dfrac{1}{7}}=3-\dfrac{\dfrac{7}{7}-\dfrac{1}{7}}{\dfrac{7}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}}=3-\left(\dfrac{6}{7}:\dfrac{8}{7}\right)=3-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{ab}{2}-\dfrac{6ab}{7}\right):\dfrac{5b^2}{14}=-\dfrac{5ab}{14}:\dfrac{5b^2}{14}=-\dfrac{5ab}{14}\cdot\dfrac{14}{5b^2}=-\dfrac{a}{b}\)
Thay \(a=\dfrac{2007}{2010};b=\dfrac{2015}{2016}\) vào A ta có:
\(A=-\dfrac{a}{b}=-\dfrac{\dfrac{2007}{2010}}{\dfrac{2015}{2016}}=-\dfrac{2007}{2010}\cdot\dfrac{2016}{2015}=-\dfrac{4046112}{4050150}\approx-1\)
Vậy \(A\approx-1\) tại \(a=\dfrac{2007}{2010};b=\dfrac{2015}{2016}\)
Dấu \(\approx\) có nghĩa là gần bằng