P = - x² - 8x + 5

P = - ( x² + 8x - 5 )

P = - ( x² + 2 . 4 . x + 4² - 4² - 5 )

P = - [ ( x + 4 )² - 21 ]

P = - ( x + 4 )² + 21 \(\le\)21

Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)x + 4 = 0

                             \(\Rightarrow\)x        = - 4

Vậy : Min P = 21 \(\Leftrightarrow\)x = - 4

Nhầm Max P = 21 \(\Leftrightarrow\)x = - 4 nhé . Thứ lỗi

Ta có:

b²=a.c                                            c²=b.d

\(\Rightarrow\frac{b}{c}=\frac{a}{b}\)                              \(\Rightarrow\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\) (1)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(1\right)=\frac{a^{2017}}{b^{2017}}=\frac{b^{2017}}{c^{2017}}=\frac{c^{2017}}{d^{2017}}=\frac{a^{2017}+b^{2017}-c^{2017}}{b^{2017}+c^{2017}d^{2017}}\\\left(1\right)=\frac{a+b-c}{b+c-d}=\frac{\left(a+b-c\right)^{2017}}{\left(b+c-d\right)^{2017}}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^{2017}+b^{2017}-c^{2017}}{b^{2017}+c^{2017}d^{2017}}=\frac{\left(a+b-c\right)^{2017}}{\left(b+c-d\right)^{2017}}\)

Vậy \(\frac{a^{2017}+b^{2017}-c^{2017}}{b^{2017}+c^{2017}d^{2017}}=\frac{\left(a+b-c\right)^{2017}}{\left(b+c-d\right)^{2017}}\)

Ta có: \(b^2=a\cdot c\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}\left(1\right)\)

         \(c^2=b\cdot d\Rightarrow\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^{2017}}{b^{2017}}=\frac{b^{2017}}{c^{2017}}=\frac{c^{2017}}{d^{2017}}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:

\(\frac{a^{2017}}{b^{2017}}=\frac{b^{2017}}{c^{2017}}=\frac{c^{2017}}{d^{2017}}=\frac{a^{2017}+b^{2017}-c^{2017}}{b^{2017}+c^{2017}-d^{2017}}\)(3)

Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a+b-c}{b+c-d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^{2017}}{b^{2017}}=\frac{\left(a+b-c\right)^{2017}}{\left(b+c-d\right)^{2017}}\)(4)

Từ (3) và (4) \(\Rightarrow\frac{a^{2017}+b^{2017}-c^{2017}}{b^{2017}+c^{2017}-d^{2017}}=\frac{\left(a+b-c\right)^{2017}}{\left(b+c-d\right)^{2017}}\)(đpcm)

Ta có:

2n+10=2n+4+6=2(n+2)+6

Vì 2(n+2)+6\(⋮\)n+2

mà 2(n+2)\(⋮\)n+2

\(\Rightarrow\)6\(⋮\)n+2

\(\Rightarrow\)n+2\(\inƯ\left(6\right)=\left\{-6;-3;-2;-1;1;2;3;6\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)n\(\in\left\{-8;-5;-4;-3;-1;0;1;4\right\}\)

mà n là số lớn nhất

\(\Rightarrow\)n=4

Vậy n=4

Ta có : 2n + 10 \(⋮\)n + 2

\(\Leftrightarrow\)2 . ( n + 2 ) + 6 \(⋮\)n + 2 

\(\Leftrightarrow\)n + 2 \(\in\)Ư_{( 6 )}  = { 1 ; 2 ; 3 ; 6 }

Ta lập bảng :

Mà theo đề ta có : n lớn nhất 

Nên ta chọn : n = 4

Vậy : n = 4

\(x\left(x-1\right)+y\left(y-3\right)+10\)

\(=x^2-x+y^2-3+10\)

\(=\left(x^2-2\cdot\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(y^2-2\cdot\frac{3}{2}y+\frac{9}{4}\right)+\frac{15}{2}\)

\(=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(y-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{15}{2}\ge\frac{15}{2}\) 

x( x - 1 ) + y( y - 3 ) + 10

= x² - x + y² - 3y + 10

= x² - x + y² - 3y + 1/4 + 9/4 + 15/2

= ( x² - x + 1/4 ) + ( y² - 3y + 9/4 ) + 15/2

= ( x - 1/2 )² + ( y - 3/2 )² + 15/2 ≥ 15/2 > 0 ∀ x, y ( đpcm )

a) -x+8= 17

     -x   = 17-8

     -x   = 9

      x   = -9

b) \(\left|x+3\right|=15\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=15\\x+3=-15\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=-18\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-18;12\right\}\)

c) \(\left|x-7\right|+13=25\)

   \(\left|x-7\right|=12\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=12\\x-7=-12\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=19\\x=-5\end{cases}}}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-5;19\right\}\)

_Học tốt nha_

+) TH1: Nếu x + y + t + z ≠ 0

Áp dụng t/c của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:

xy+z+t=yx+z+t=zx+y+t=tx+y+z=x+y+z+ty+z+t+x+z+t+x+y+t+x+y+z=13xy+z+t=yx+z+t=zx+y+t=tx+y+z=x+y+z+ty+z+t+x+z+t+x+y+t+x+y+z=13

=> 3x = y + z + t => 4x = x + y + z + t (1)

3y = x + z + t 4y = x + y + z + t (2)

3z = x + y + t 4z = x + y + z + t (3)

3t = x + y + z 4t = x + y + z + t (4)

Từ (1)(2)(3)(4) => x = y = z = t

⇒x+yz+t+y+zt+x+z+tx+y+t+xy+z=1+1+1+1=4⇒x+yz+t+y+zt+x+z+tx+y+t+xy+z=1+1+1+1=4

+) TH2: Nếu x + y + z + t = 0

=> x + y = -(z + t)

y + z = -(x + t)

t + z = -(x + y)

t + x = -(y + z)

⇒x+yz+t=y+zt+x=z+tx+y=t+xy+z=−1⇒x+yz+t=y+zt+x=z+tx+y=t+xy+z=−1

⇒x+yz+t+y+zt+x+z+tx+y+t+xy+z=(−1)+(−1)+(−1)+(−1)=−4

Mk nhĩ bn chép sai đề. Phải là \(\frac{x}{y+z+t}=\frac{y}{z+t+x}=\frac{z}{t+x+y}\)chứ!!! Sao lại là + ???!!!!

Kết quả lun :

\(A=\)\(2002-79+15+79-15\)

\(A=2002+\left(-79\right)+15+79+\left(-15\right)\)

\(A=2002+\left(-79+79\right)+\left(-15+15\right)\)

\(A=2002+0+0\)

\(A=2002\)

Ta có: A= (2002-79+15)- (-79+15)

             = 2002-79+15+79-15

             = (-79+79)+(15-15)+2002

             = 0+0+2002

             = 2002

Vậy A= 2002

_Học tốt nha_