4 quả táo chia đều cho 3 người vậy mỗi người đc mấy phần?
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1,8m=18dm; 0,2m=2dm; 0,4m=4dm
Thể tích khối gỗ là:
\(18\cdot2\cdot4=144\left(dm^3\right)\)
Khối lượng của khối gỗ là:
\(144\cdot0,8=115,2\left(kg\right)\)
May 1 chiếc khăn hết số mét vải là:
4 : 5 = 0,8 (m)
Đ/S : 0,8 m vải
:>
a: \(\dfrac{4}{13}+\dfrac{-12}{39}=\dfrac{4}{13}-\dfrac{4}{13}=0\)
b: \(\dfrac{27}{23}-\dfrac{-5}{21}-\dfrac{4}{23}+\dfrac{16}{21}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{27}{23}-\dfrac{4}{23}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{21}+\dfrac{16}{21}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=1+1+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
c: \(\dfrac{-8}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{-8}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-8}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{-7}{9}\)
d: \(\dfrac{2}{\left(-3\right)^2}+\dfrac{5}{-12}-\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{36}-\dfrac{15}{36}+\dfrac{27}{36}=\dfrac{19}{36}\)
- Với \(p=3\Rightarrow8p-1=8.3-1=23\) là số nguyên tố và \(8p+1=25\) là hợp số
- Với \(p\ne3\Rightarrow p\) không chia hết cho 3
\(\Rightarrow p=3k+1\) hoặc \(p=3k+2\)
Với \(p=3k+1\Rightarrow8p+1=8\left(3k+1\right)+1=24k+9=3\left(8k+3\right)\) chia hết cho 3 \(\Rightarrow\) là hợp số
Với \(p=3k+2\Rightarrow8p-1=8\left(3k+2\right)-1=24k+15=3\left(8k+5\right)\) chia hết cho 3 \(\Rightarrow\) là hợp số
Vậy số còn lại luôn là hợp số
\(ac=b^2\)
=>\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}\)
\(bd=c^2\)
=>\(\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{d}\)
=>\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}c=dk\\b=ck=dk\cdot k=dk^2\\a=bk=dk^3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(\dfrac{2a+3b-c}{2b+3c-d}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{2\cdot dk^3+3\cdot dk^2-dk}{2\cdot dk^2+3\cdot dk-d}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{dk\left(2k^2+3k-1\right)}{d\left(2k^2+3k-1\right)}\right)^3=k^3\)
\(\dfrac{a}{d}=\dfrac{dk^3}{d}=k^3\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{a}{d}=\left(\dfrac{2a+3b-c}{2b+3c-d}\right)^3\)
Bài 2:
a: \(\dfrac{7}{8}+x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{24-35}{40}=\dfrac{-11}{40}\)
b: \(\dfrac{17}{2}:x=5\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{17}{2}:5\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{17}{2\cdot5}=\dfrac{17}{10}\)
c: \(x-\dfrac{3}{8}=2+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
=>\(x-\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{18}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{21}{8}\)
d: \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{5}\left(x-2\right)=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
=>\(\dfrac{3}{5}\left(x-2\right)=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-3}{10}\)
=>\(x-2=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=>\(x=2-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Bài 1:
a: \(\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{-15}{20}+\dfrac{4}{20}=\dfrac{-15+4}{20}=\dfrac{-11}{20}\)
b: \(\dfrac{-2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-6}{15}-\dfrac{5}{15}=\dfrac{-6-5}{15}=\dfrac{-11}{15}\)
c: \(\dfrac{3}{7}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}\left(\dfrac{3}{7}-1\right)=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-4}{7}=\dfrac{-8}{35}\)
d: \(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4-3}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
e: \(\dfrac{7}{2}\cdot\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{12}+\dfrac{8}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{13}\left(\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{5}{2}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{13}\cdot2=\dfrac{16}{13}\)
f: \(1+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{24}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{80}+\dfrac{1}{120}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot8}+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot10}+\dfrac{1}{10\cdot12}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{2}{4\cdot6}+...+\dfrac{2}{10\cdot12}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{5}{12}=1+\dfrac{5}{24}=\dfrac{29}{24}\)
Tim cac phan số lớn hơn 4/6 và lớn hơn 9/4 mẫu số là 48
Mỗi người được 4/3 quả táo