#)Giải :

Ta có : \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{xy}}\left(1\right)\)

\(\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{yz}}\left(2\right)\)

\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{xz}}\left(3\right)\)

Cộng (1),(2),(3) vế theo vế ta được : 

\(2\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)\ge2\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{xz}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{xz}}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Ta thấy : \(\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2\ge2xy\)

Mà : \(x^2+y^2=1\)\(\Rightarrow2xy\le1\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+2xy\le1+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2\le2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow|x+y|\le\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow-\sqrt{2}\le x+y\le\sqrt{2}\)\(\left(đpcm\right)\)

Ta có : 

\(A+B=a\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{ab}+b\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{ab}\)

\(=a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}+2\sqrt{ab}\)

\(=\)\(\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left[\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2-3\sqrt{ab}\right]+2\sqrt{ab}\)

\(A.B=\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{ab+1}\right)+\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left[\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2-3\sqrt{ab}\right]\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}=x;\)\(\sqrt{ab}=y\)\(\left(x;y\in Q\right)\)thì :

\(A+B=x\left(x^2-3y\right)+2y\)

\(A.B=y\left(y+1\right)+xy\left(x^2-3y\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\)Các đa thức này là các số hữa tỉ  \(\left(đpcm\right)\)

+) \(A=1+\sqrt{\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+7}=1+\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2+7}\ge1+\sqrt{0+7}=1+\sqrt{7}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x-1=0 <=> x=1

Vậy \(minA=1+\sqrt{7}\)khi và chỉ khi x=1

+) \(B=5+\sqrt{5-6x-x^2}\)

ĐK: \(5-6x-x^2\ge0\)

\(B=5+\sqrt{5-6x-x^2}\ge5\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra  khi và chỉ khi \(5-6x-x^2=0\)tự giải tìm x !

Ta có: \(3a^2+2ab+3b^2=m\left(a+b\right)^2+n\left(a-b\right)^2\)

\(=\left(m+n\right)a^2+2\left(m-n\right)ab+\left(m+n\right)b^2\)

Đồng nhất hệ số ta được \(\hept{\begin{cases}m+n=3\\m-n=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}m=2\\n=1\end{cases}}\)

Do đó \(3a^2+2ab+3b^2=2\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a-b\right)^2\ge2\left(a+b\right)^2\)

Tương tự với mấy cái BĐT còn lại thay vào ta được:

\(P\ge2\sqrt{2}\left(a+b+c\right)\ge2\sqrt{2}\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)^2}{3}=6\sqrt{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi a = b = c =  1.

P/s: Em không chắc đâu ạ!

Ta có: P=∑\(\sqrt{3a^2+2ab+3b^2}\)=∑\(\sqrt{\left(a-b\right)^2+2\left(a+b\right)^2}\ge\) 

∑\(\sqrt{2}\left(a+b\right)\ge\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)=6\sqrt{2}\)

\(x\sqrt{x}+4x-12\sqrt{x}-27\)

\(=\left(x\sqrt{x}-27\right)+\left(4x-12\sqrt{x}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(x+3\sqrt{x}+9\right)+4\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(x+3\sqrt{x}+9+4\sqrt{x}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(x+7\sqrt{x}+9\right)\)

a, \(\sqrt{a^2-b^2}-\sqrt{a^3+b^3}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)}-\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{a+b}\left(\sqrt{a-b}-\sqrt{a^2-ab+b^2}\right)\)

\(P=\frac{1}{5xy}+\frac{xy}{20}+\frac{5}{x+2y+5}+\frac{x+2y+5}{20}-\frac{xy}{20}-\frac{x+2y+5}{20}\)

\(\ge2\sqrt{\frac{1}{5xy}.\frac{xy}{20}}+2.\sqrt{\frac{5}{x+2y+5}.\frac{x+2y+5}{20}}-\frac{x\left(3-x\right)+x+2\left(3-x\right)+5}{20}\)

\(=2.\frac{1}{10}+2.\frac{1}{2}-\frac{-x^2+2x+11}{20}\)

\(=\frac{x^2-2x+1}{20}+\frac{3}{5}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{20}+\frac{3}{5}\ge\frac{3}{5}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{5xy}=\frac{xy}{20}\\\frac{5}{x+2y+5}=\frac{x+2y+5}{20}\\\left(x-1\right)^2=0,x+y=3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}xy=2\\x+2y+5=10\\x=1,x+y=3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x=1,y=2\)

Vậy min P=3/5 khi x=1, y=2

Em co cach nay ngan gon hon, cac ban co the tham khao 

P=\(\frac{1}{5xy}\) + \(\frac{5}{x+2y+5}\)=\(\frac{1}{5xy}\)+\(\frac{25}{5\left(x+2y+5\right)}\)

                                                   = \(\frac{1^2}{5xy}\)+\(\frac{5^2}{5\left(x+2y+5\right)}\)

                                                    \(\geq\) \(\frac{\left(1+5\right)^{^2}}{5xy+5\left(x+2y+5\right)}\)

                                                     =\(\frac{36}{5\left(xy+x+2y+2+3\right)}\)

                                                     =\(\frac{36}{5\left(\left(x+2\right)\left(y+1\right)+3\right)}\)

                                                      =\(\frac{36}{5\left(\frac{\left(x+y+3\right)^2}{4}+3\right)}\) (do \((x+2)(y+1) \leq \frac {(x+y+3)^2}{4}\) )

                                                      =\(\frac{36}{5\left(\frac{\left(3+3\right)^2}{4}+3\right)}\) (do \(x+y \leq 3\) )

                                                      =\(\frac{3}{5}\) 

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{5xy}=\frac{1}{x+2y+5}\\x+2=y+1\\x+y=3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=2,y=1\) 

Vậy GTNN của P là 3/5 khi và chỉ khi x=2,y=1