\(\sqrt{x^2+x+1}=x+1\\\)

suy ra \(x^2+x+1=\left(x+1\right)^2\)

suy ra \(x^2+x+1\)= \(x^2+2x+1\)

suy ra \(x=2x\)

suy ra \(2x-x=0\)

suy ra \(x=0\)

\(\sqrt{\frac{x+1}{x-1}}\)\(đkxđ\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x+1}{x-1}\ge0\\x-1\ne0\end{cases}}\)

\(\frac{x+1}{x-1}\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1\ge0;x-1\ge0\\x+1< 0;x-1< 0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge-1;x\ge1\\x< -1;x< 1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge1\\x< -1\end{cases}}}\)

Và \(x-1\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne1\)

\(\Rightarrow x>1\)Hoặc  \(x< -1\)

A B D C M

Nối BM
Xét tam giác BMD vuông tại D, có: BD² = BM² - MD² (1)
Xét tam giác MCD vuông tại D, có: DC² = MC²- MD² (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => BD² - DC² = BM²- MD² - MC² + MD² = BM² - MC² = BM² - AM² (vì AM=CM) = AB²

=> AB² = BD²- DC² (đpcm)

Ta có bđt quen thuộc sau \(\frac{x}{y+z}< \frac{x+m}{y+z+m}\) 

Áp dụng ta được \(\frac{a}{b+c}< \frac{a+a}{a+b+c}=\frac{2a}{a+b+c}\)
Chứng minh tương tự \(\frac{b}{c+a}< \frac{2b}{a+b+c}\)

                                     \(\frac{c}{a+b}< \frac{2c}{a+b+c}\)

Do đó \(VT< \frac{2a+2b+2c}{a+b+c}=2\)

Ta đi chứng minh VP > 2 

Áp dụng bđt Cô-si có \(a+\left(b+c\right)\ge2\sqrt{a\left(b+c\right)}\)

                             \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{a\left(b+c\right)}\le\frac{a+b+c}{2}\)

                             \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{b+c}{a}}\le\frac{a+b+c}{2a}\)

                             \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{a}{b+c}}\ge\frac{2a}{a+b+c}\)

Chứng minh tương tự \(\sqrt{\frac{b}{c+a}}\ge\frac{2b}{a+b+c}\)

                                    \(\sqrt{\frac{c}{a+b}}\ge\frac{2c}{a+b+c}\)

Cộng 3 vế lại ta được \(VP\ge\frac{2a+2b+2c}{a+b+c}=2\)

Do đó \(VP\ge2>VT\)

\(\Rightarrow VT< VP\left(Q.E.D\right)\)

Dấu "=" không xảy ra

a=8 vì 8 + 1 = 9 = 3^2

3a + 1 =24 +1 = 25 = 5^2 

suy ra a=8

Tính :\(a,\)\(-\sqrt{\left(-6\right)^2}=-|-6|=-6\)

\(b,\)\(-\sqrt{\frac{-25}{-16}}=-\sqrt{\left(\frac{5}{4}\right)^2}=-|\frac{5}{4}|=-\frac{5}{4}\)

\(c,\)\(\sqrt{-\frac{-9}{25}}=\sqrt{\frac{9}{25}}=\sqrt{\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2}=|\frac{3}{5}|=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(d,\)\(\left(-\sqrt{7}\right)^2=7\)

\(e,\)\(-\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}\right)^2=-\frac{\sqrt{3}^2}{4^2}=-\frac{3}{16}\)

\(f,\)\(\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^4}=\sqrt{\left[\left(-2\right)^2\right]^2}=|-2^2|=4\)

So sánh :\(a,\) \(\sqrt{8}-1\)

\(2=3-1=\sqrt{9}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{8}-1< 2\)

\(b,\)\(\sqrt{\frac{16}{2}}=\sqrt{8}>\sqrt{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{16}{2}}>\sqrt{3}\)

\(x+y+z=a\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)^2=a^2\Rightarrow xy+yz+zx=\frac{a^2-b}{2}\\ \)

\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=\frac{1}{c}\Rightarrow\frac{xy+yz+xz}{xyz}=\frac{1}{c}\Rightarrow xyz=\frac{\left(a^2-b\right)c}{2}\)

Ta có

\(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz=\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)-3xyz\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)z+z^2\right)-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\right)+3xyz\)

\(=a\left(b-\frac{a^2-b}{2}\right)+3\frac{\left(a^2-b\right)c}{2}\)